JEE Main20253 Apr 2025Morning ShiftChemistryChemical KineticsActual
In a reaction A+B C , initial concentrations of A and B are related as [A]₀=8[B]₀ . The half lives of A and B are 10 min and 40 min. respectively. If they start to disappear at the same time, both following first order kinetics, after how much time will the concentration of both the reactants be same?
Options
- A60 min
- B80 min
- C20 min
- D40 min
Correct answer
D. 40 min
Step-by-step solution
Given : [ A ]₀=8[ ~B ]₀ [ t _ 1 / 2 ]_ A =10 ~min . [ t _ 1 / 2 ]_ B =40 ~min . I ^ st order kinetics t = ? [ A ]_ t =[ B ]_ t - k _ A t - k _ B t [ A ]₀ e =[ B ]₀ e [ A ]₀ [ ~B ]₀ = e ^ ( k _ A - k _ B ) t 8= e ^ ( k _ A - k _ B ) t n 8= ( k _ A - k _ B ) t 8= 2 ( 1 ( ta ₂ )_ A - 1 ( ta ₂ )_ B ) t