JEE Main20265 April 2026Morning ShiftChemistryd and f Block ElementsActual
Which of the following is NOT a physical or chemical characteristics of interstitial compounds?
Options
- AThey have high melting points, higher than those of pure metals.
- BThey are very soft and ionic in nature.
- CThey retain metallic conductivity.
- DThey are chemically inert and usually non-stoichiometric.
Correct answer
B. They are very soft and ionic in nature.
Step-by-step solution
Interstitial compounds are formed when small atoms like H, C, or N are trapped inside the crystal lattices of transition metals. The principal physical and chemical characteristics of interstitial compounds are: (i) They have high melting points, higher than those of pure metals. (ii) They are very hard, and some borides approach diamond in hardness. (iii) They retain metallic conductivity. (iv) They are chemically inert. (v) They are usually non-stoichiometric. Therefore, the statement that they are very soft and