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JEE Main 20265 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
5 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
d and f Block Elements

JEE Main 2026 · 5 April · Morning Shift · Chemistry · d and f Block Elements

Which of the following is NOT a physical or chemical...

Which of the following is NOT a physical or chemical characteristics of interstitial compounds?

Options

  1. AThey have high melting points, higher than those of pure metals.
  2. BThey are very soft and ionic in nature.
  3. CThey retain metallic conductivity.
  4. DThey are chemically inert and usually non-stoichiometric.

Correct answer

B. They are very soft and ionic in nature.

Step-by-step solution

Interstitial compounds are formed when small atoms like H, C, or N are trapped inside the crystal lattices of transition metals.

The principal physical and chemical characteristics of interstitial compounds are:
(i) They have high melting points, higher than those of pure metals.
(ii) They are very hard, and some borides approach diamond in hardness.
(iii) They retain metallic conductivity.
(iv) They are chemically inert.
(v) They are usually non-stoichiometric.

Therefore, the statement that they are very soft and ionic in nature is incorrect. They are very hard and are neither typically ionic nor covalent.

Answer: They are very soft and ionic in nature.
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