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JEE Main202330 Jan 2023Evening ShiftChemistryd and f Block ElementsActual

KMnO 4 oxidises I - in acidic and neutral/faintly alkaline solution, respectively to

Options

  1. AI 2 and IO 3 -
  2. BIO 3 - and I 2
  3. CIO 3 - and IO 3 -
  4. DI 2 and I 2

Correct answer

A. I 2 and IO 3 -

Step-by-step solution

In the acidic medium, MnO 4 - convert to Mn 2 + and I - convert to I 2 . 2 MnO 4 - + 10 I - + 16 H + → 2 Mn 2 + + 5 I 2 + 8 H 2 O In neutral/faintly alkaline solution, MnO 4 - convert to MnO 2 and I - convert to IO 3 - . 2 MnO 4 - + I - + H 2 O → 2 MnO 2 + 2 OH - + IO 3 -

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