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JEE Main2016Chemistryd and f Block ElementsActual

Which of the following are the transition metal ions responsible for colour in ruby and emerald respectively?

Options

  1. AC o 3 + and C r 3 +
  2. BC o 3 + and C o 3 +
  3. CC r 3 + and C r 3 +
  4. DC r 3 + and Ag +

Correct answer

C. C r 3 + and C r 3 +

Step-by-step solution

Ruby is A l 2 O 3 in which Red colour is obtained when C r + 3 is replacing A l + 3 ions in octahedral sites. Emerald is B e 3 A l 2 S i O 3 6 in which green colour is obtained when C r + 3 is replacing A l + 3 in octahedral site.

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