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JEE Main 20241 FebruaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
1 February
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
General Organic Chemistry

JEE Main 2024 · 1 February · Evening Shift · Chemistry · General Organic Chemistry

Following Kjeldahl's method, 1g of organic compound released...

Following Kjeldahl's method, 1g1g of organic compound released ammonia, that neutralised 10mL10mL of 2MH2SO4.2{MH}_{2}{SO}_{4} . The percentage of nitrogen in the compound is _______ % .

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

{H}_{2}{SO}_{4} + 2{NH}_{3} \to {\left({NH}_{4}\right)}_{2}{SO}_{4}</p><p>Equivalentof</p><p>Equivalent of{NH}_{3} =EquivalentofEquivalent of{H}_{2}{SO}_{4}</p><p>molesof</p><p>moles of{NH}_{3}\left({n}_{{NH}_{3}}\right)×1=2×10×21000\times 1 = \dfrac{2 \times 10 \times 2}{1000}

                                          =4×10−2moles= 4 \times {10}^{- 2}moles

Moles of nitrogen=4×10−2moles= 4 \times {10}^{- 2}moles

Weight of Nitrogen=4×10−2×14=56×10−2gm= 4 \times {10}^{- 2} \times 14 = 56 \times {10}^{- 2}gm

Percent of nitrogen=56×10−2weightofthecompound×100=56×10−21×100=56= \dfrac{56 \times {10}^{- 2}}{weightofthecompound} \times 100 = \dfrac{56 \times {10}^{- 2}}{1} \times 100 = 56 %

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