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JEE Main 20241 FebruaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
1 February
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
General Organic Chemistry

JEE Main 2024 · 1 February · Morning Shift · Chemistry · General Organic Chemistry

Given below are two statements: Statement (I) : Aminobenzene and...

Given below are two statements:

Statement (I) : Aminobenzene and aniline are same organic compounds.

Statement (II) : Aminobenzene and aniline are different organic compounds.

In the light of the above statements, choose the most appropriate answer from the options given below:

Given below are two statements: Statement (I) : Aminobenzene and aniline are same organic compounds. Statement (II) :

Options

  1. ABoth Statement I and Statement II are correct
  2. BStatement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect
  3. CStatement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct
  4. DBoth Statement I and Statement II are incorrect

Correct answer

B. Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect

Step-by-step solution

Aniline is a systematic name, whereas Aminobenzene is an IUPAC name.

Aniline, also known as aminobenzene or phenylamine, has 66 carbon (C)\left(C\right) atoms, 77 hydrogen (H)\left(H\right) atoms, and 11 nitrogen (N)\left(N\right) atom in its chemical formula of C6H7NorC6H5NH2{C}_{6}{H}_{7}N or {C}_{6}{H}_{5}{NH}_{2}. Because aniline has an amino group in its structure, it is also an amine, hence it is classified as an aromatic amine.
Given below are two statements: Statement (I) : Aminobenzene and aniline are same organic compounds. Statement (II) :

Hence, the correct answer is B.

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