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JEE Main
Exam
JEE Main
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Chemistry
Chapter
p Block Elements (Group 13 & 14)

JEE Main · Chemistry · p Block Elements (Group 13 & 14)

What are the correct statements about the elements of group 13...

What are the correct statements about the elements of group 13 given below? (I) The stability of +1 oxidation state follows the order T1>In>Ga\mathrm{T} 1>\mathrm{In}>\mathrm{Ga} (II) Boron has the lowest melting point and boiling point as it is a non-metal (III) Boron shows a maximum covalency of 4 in its compounds (IV) The order of atomic radius is Ga>Al>\mathrm{Ga}>\mathrm{Al}> In (V) Aluminium is passive to concentrated nitric acid

Options

  1. AI,III & V only
  2. BII,IV & V only
  3. CI,II & IV only
  4. DIII,IV & V only

Correct answer

A. I,III & V only

Step-by-step solution

Statement (II) is incorrect as Hig has the lowest melting and boiling points instead of B\mathrm{B} because of which it is liquid at R.T.. Statemert (IV) is incorrect de correct order of atomic radius is Ga<Al<In\mathrm{Ga} < \mathrm{Al} < \mathrm{In}. This is due to increasing shells down the group and anomalous behaviour of Ga.
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