99 Percentile Qs Bank for JEE MainChemistrySome Basic Concepts of Chemistry
The chloride of a metal contains 71% chlorine by weight and the vapour density of it is 50. The atomic weigh of the metal will be:
Options
- A29
- B58
- C35.5
- D71
Correct answer
A. 29
Step-by-step solution
Mol. wt. of metal chloride = 50 × 2 = 100 Let metal chloride be metal chlorine then Equivalent of metal = Equivalents of chlorine = W m E m = W Cl E Cl or 29 E = 71 35 .5 E = 29 2 Now a + 35.5 n = 100 or n × E + 35 × 5n = 100 ∴ n = 2 Therefore, a = 2 × E = 2 × 29 2 = 29