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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Exam
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Introduction to Physics

Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] · Physics · Introduction to Physics

Determine the dimensions of angular acceleration α . Some of the...

Determine the dimensions of angular acceleration α\alpha.
Some of the equations involving related quantities are
ω=θ2−θ1t2−t1\omega = \dfrac{\theta_2 - \theta_1}{t_2 - t_1}, α=ω2−ω1t2−t1\alpha = \dfrac{\omega_2 - \omega_1}{t_2 - t_1}, Γ=F⋅r\Gamma = F \cdot r and I=mr2I = mr^2.
The symbols have standard meanings.

Options

  1. AT−1T^{-1}
  2. BT−2T^{-2}
  3. CLT−2L T^{-2}
  4. DMLT−2M L T^{-2}

Correct answer

B. T−2T^{-2}

Step-by-step solution

From the given equations, the angular velocity ω\omega is given by ω=θ2−θ1t2−t1\omega = \dfrac{\theta_2 - \theta_1}{t_2 - t_1}.

Since angular displacement θ\theta is a dimensionless quantity, its dimensions are [M0L0T0][M^0 L^0 T^0].

The dimensions of time tt are [T][T].

Thus, the dimensions of angular velocity ω\omega are [M0L0T0][T]=[T−1]\dfrac{[M^0 L^0 T^0]}{[T]} = [T^{-1}].

The angular acceleration α\alpha is given by α=ω2−ω1t2−t1\alpha = \dfrac{\omega_2 - \omega_1}{t_2 - t_1}.

Substituting the dimensions of ω\omega and tt, the dimensions of α\alpha are [T−1][T]=[T−2]\dfrac{[T^{-1}]}{[T]} = [T^{-2}].
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