Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]PhysicsIntroduction to Physics

Determine if the following equation is dimensionally correct: = 1 2 mgl I where h = height, S = surface tension, = density, P = pressure, V = volume, = coefficient of viscosity, = frequency and I = moment of inertia.

Options

  1. AThe equation is dimensionally incorrect, as the right side has dimensions of [T⁻²] .
  2. BThe equation is dimensionally correct.
  3. CThe equation is dimensionally incorrect, as the right side is dimensionless.
  4. DThe equation is dimensionally incorrect, as the right side has dimensions of [M L^2 T⁻¹] .

Correct answer

B. The equation is dimensionally correct.

Step-by-step solution

Dimensions of the left hand side (LHS): [ ] = [T⁻¹] Dimensions of the terms on the right hand side (RHS): [m] = [M] [g] = [L T⁻²] [l] = [L] [I] = [M L^2] Substituting these into the expression under the square root: [ mgl I ] = [M][L T⁻²][L] [M L^2] = [T⁻²] Taking the square root for the RHS: [ mgl I ] = [T⁻²] = [T⁻¹] Since the dimensions of the LHS and RHS are equal, the equation is dimensionally correct.

Practice Introduction to Physics on Quantrex Academy →

More from Introduction to Physics

Determine the dimensions of linear momentum.Determine the dimensions of angular speed . Some of the equations involving related quantities are = ₂ - ₁ t₂ - t₁ , = ₂ - ₁ t₂ - t₁ , = F r and I = mr^2 . The symbols have standarDetermine the dimensions of angular acceleration . Some of the equations involving related quantities are = ₂ - ₁ t₂ - t₁ , = ₂ - ₁ t₂ - t₁ , = F r and I = mr^2 . The symbols have Determine the dimensions of frequency.Determine the dimensions of pressure.Determine the dimensions of torque . Some of the equations involving related quantities are = ₂ - ₁ t₂ - t₁ , = ₂ - ₁ t₂ - t₁ , = F r and I = mr^2 . The symbols have standard meaniDetermine the dimensions of moment of inertia I . Some of the equations involving related quantities are = ₂ - ₁ t₂ - t₁ , = ₂ - ₁ t₂ - t₁ , = F r and I = mr^2 . The symbols have sDetermine the dimensions of the electric field E . The relevant equations are F = qE , F = qvB , and B = ₀ I 2 a ; where F is force, q is charge, v is speed, I is current, and a is Full Introduction to Physics list All Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1] PYQs