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Concepts Of Physics MCQ Edition [Volume 1]PhysicsIntroduction to Physics

Assume a quantity x can be dimensionally expressed in terms of M , L , and T , such that [x] = M^a L^b T^c . The quantity mass

Options

  1. Amay be expressed in terms of L , T , and x if a 0
  2. Bcan never be dimensionally expressed in terms of L , T , and x
  3. Ccan always be dimensionally expressed in terms of L , T , and x
  4. Dmay be expressed in terms of L , T , and x if a = 0

Correct answer

A. may be expressed in terms of L , T , and x if a 0

Step-by-step solution

Given [x] = M^a L^b T^c Rearranging the terms to express M in terms of x , L , and T : M^a = [x] L^ -b T^ -c M = [x]^ 1/a L^ -b/a T^ -c/a For this relation to be valid, the exponent 1/a must be defined, which requires a 0 . Therefore, mass may be expressed in terms of L , T , and x if a 0 .

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