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JEE Main20199 Jan 2019Morning ShiftChemistryp Block Elements (Group 13 & 14)Actual

Correct statements among regarding silicones are: ( a ) They are polymers with hydrophobic character. ( b ) They are biocompatible. ( c ) In general, they have high thermal stability and low dielectric strength. ( d ) Usually, they are resistant to oxidation and used as greases.

Options

  1. A( a ) , ( b ) and ( c ) only
  2. B( a ) and ( b ) only
  3. C( a ) , ( b ) , ( c ) and ( d )
  4. D( a ) , ( b ) and ( d ) only

Correct answer

C. ( a ) , ( b ) , ( c ) and ( d )

Step-by-step solution

Silicones with medium length chains behave as viscous oils, jellies and greases. They are chemically inert, i.e., resistant to oxidation. Since silicones are surrounded by non-polar alkyl groups, hence, are hydrophobic in nature. Being biocompatible, they are used in surgical and cosmetic implants. Hence, all options are correct.

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