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JEE Main 202331 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
31 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

JEE Main 2023 · 31 January · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Assume carbon burns according to following equation : 2C ( s ) + O...

Assume carbon burns according to following equation :
2C(s)+O2(g)→2CO(s)2C ( s ) + {O}_{2} ( g ) \to 2CO\text{(s)}
when 12g12g carbon is burnt in 48g48g of oxygen, the volume of carbon monoxide produced is ______ \times {10}^{- 1}L at STP [nearest integer]

[Given : Assume COCO as ideal gas, Mass of CC is 12gmol−112g{mol}^{- 1}, mass of OO is 16gmol−116g{mol}^{- 1} and molar volume of an idal gas at STP is 22.7Lmol−122 . 7L{mol}^{- 1} ]

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Combustion of carbon under less supply of air,
2C+O2→2CO2C + {O}_{2} \to 2CO ....(X)

1212\dfrac{12}{12}4832\dfrac{48}{32} (Given moles of reactants)
Thus, carbon is the limiting reagent as for 1.5mol1 . 5mol of Oxygen, 3 moles of carbon is required.

Thus, from equation(X) we get,

Mole of CO=1CO = 1 mole

From arrhenius law,
(VCO)atSTP=22.7Lit{\left({V}_{CO}\right)}_{atSTP} = 22 . 7Lit

=227×10−1Lit= 227 \times {10}^{- 1}Lit

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