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JEE Main 201912 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2019
Date
12 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

JEE Main 2019 · 12 January · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

8g of NaOH is dissolved in 18g of H _ 2 O . Mole fraction of NaOH...

8g8g of NaOHNaOH is dissolved in 18g18g of H2O{H}_{2}O. Mole fraction of NaOHNaOH in solution and molality (in molkg−1mol{kg}^{- 1}) of the solution respectively are:

Options

  1. A0.167,11.110.167, 11.11
  2. B0.167,22.200.167, 22.20
  3. C0.2,11.110.2, 11.11
  4. D0.2,22.200.2, 22.20

Correct answer

A. 0.167,11.110.167, 11.11

Step-by-step solution

n1=840=0.2{n}_{1} = \dfrac{8}{40} = 0.2
n2=1818=1{n}_{2} = \dfrac{18}{18} = 1;
nt=n1+n2=0.2+1=1.2{n}_{t} = {n}_{1} + {n}_{2} = 0.2 + 1 = 1.2
Mole fraction of NaOH=n1nt=0.21.2=0.167NaOH = \dfrac{{n}_{1}}{{n}_{t}} = \dfrac{0.2}{1.2} = 0.167
Molality =840×100018=11.11= \dfrac{8}{40} \times \dfrac{1000}{18} = 11.11
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