Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 202117 MarchEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
17 March
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Thermodynamics (C)

JEE Main 2021 · 17 March · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Thermodynamics (C)

During which of the following processes, does entropy decrease ?...

During which of the following processes, does entropy decrease ?

(A) Freezing of water to ice at 0°C0 ° C
(B) Freezing of water to ice at −10°C- 10 ° C
(C) N2(g)+3H2(g)→2NH3(g){N}_{2} ( g ) + 3{H}_{2} ( g ) \to 2{NH}_{3} ( g )
(D) Adsorption of CO(g)CO ( g ) and lead surface
(E) Dissolution of NaClNaCl in water

Options

  1. A(A), (B),(C) and (D) only
  2. B(B) and (C) only
  3. C(A) and (E) only
  4. D(A), (C) and (E) only

Correct answer

A. (A), (B),(C) and (D) only

Step-by-step solution

(A) Water ⟶0°C\overset{0 ° C}{⟶} ice; \DeltaS=−ve\DeltaS = - ve

(B) Water ⟶−10°C\overset{- 10 ° C}{⟶} ice; \DeltaS=−ve\DeltaS = - ve

(C) N2(g)+3H2(g)→2NH3(g);\DeltaS=−ve{N}_{2} ( g ) + 3{H}_{2} ( g ) \to 2{NH}_{3} ( g ) ; \DeltaS = - ve

(D) Adsorption; \DeltaS=−ve\DeltaS = - ve

(E) NaCl(s)→Na+(aq)+Cl−(aq);\DeltaS=+veNaCl ( s ) \to {Na}^{+} ( aq ) + {Cl}^{-} ( aq ) ; \DeltaS = + ve

Practice Thermodynamics (C) on Quantrex Academy →

More from Thermodynamics (C)

An ideal gas ( 0.5 mol), initially at 2 bar pressure, is compressed at a constant… JEE Advanced 2026List-I contains various physical/chemical processes, and List-II contains combinations of… JEE Advanced 2026Consider the reaction 2H_2S(g) + 3O_2(g) arrow 2H_2O(l) + 2SO_2(g) The magnitude of… JEE Main 2026Match List - I with List - II. Given V_1 and V_2 are initial and final volumes… JEE Main 2026Arrange the following isothermal processes in order of the magnitude of the work ( p - V… JEE Main 2026Consider the reaction X leftharpoons Y at 300 K. If Δ H^ θ and K are 28.40 kJ mol ^ -1… JEE Main 2026Consider the following data for the reaction X_2(g) + Y_2(g) leftharpoons 2XY(g) at 600 K… JEE Main 2026The correct order of molar heat capacities measured at 298 K and 1 bar is : JEE Main 2026 Full Thermodynamics (C) list All JEE Main PYQs