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JEE Main 20241 FebruaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
1 February
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Definite Integration

JEE Main 2024 · 1 February · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Definite Integration

If ∫ _ - π / 2 ^ π / 2 8 2 cosxdx (1 + e ^ x )(1 + ^ 4 x) = απ + β...

If ∫−π/2π/282cosxdx(1+esin⁡x)(1+sin⁡4x)=απ+βlog⁡e(3+22){∫}_{- \pi / 2}^{\pi / 2}\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}cosxdx}{\left(1 + {e}^{\sin x}\right)\left(1 + \sin^{4}x\right)} = \alpha\pi + \beta{\log}_{e}\left(3 + 2\sqrt{2}\right), where α,β\alpha, \beta are integers, then α2+β2{\alpha}^{2} + {\beta}^{2} equals __________

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given: I=∫−π2π282cos⁡x(1+esin⁡x)(1+sin⁡4x)dx...(i)I = \mathop{∫}_{- \dfrac{\pi}{2}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}\cos x}{\left(1 + {e}^{\sin x}\right)\left(1 + \sin^{4}x\right)}dx . . . \left(i\right)

Applying ∫abf(x)dx=∫abf(a+b−x)dx{∫}_{a}^{b}f\left(x\right) d x = {∫}_{a}^{b}f\left(a + b - x\right) d x rule we get,

⇒I=∫−π2π282cos⁡x(esin⁡x)(1+esin⁡x)(1+sin⁡4x)dx...(ii)⇒ I = \mathop{∫}_{- \dfrac{\pi}{2}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}\cos x\left({e}^{\sin x}\right)}{\left(1 + {e}^{\sin x}\right)\left(1 + \sin^{4}x\right)}dx . . . \left(ii\right)

Adding \left(i\right)\text{and}\left(ii\right)</p><p></p><p>⇒ 2I = \mathop{∫}_{- \dfrac{\pi}{2}}^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}\cos x}{1 + \sin^{4}x}dx</p><p></p><p>⇒ I = \mathop{∫}_{0}^{\dfrac{\pi}{2}}\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}\cos x}{1 + \sin^{4}x}dx</p><p>Putting,</p><p>Putting,\sin x = t</p><p></p><p>⇒ I = \mathop{∫}_{0}^{1}\dfrac{8\sqrt{2}}{1 + {t}^{4}}dx</p><p></p><p>⇒ I = 4\sqrt{2}\mathop{∫}_{0}^{1}\left(\dfrac{1 + \dfrac{1}{{t}^{2}}}{{t}^{2} + \dfrac{1}{{t}^{2}}} - \dfrac{1 - \dfrac{1}{{t}^{2}}}{{t}^{2} + \dfrac{1}{{t}^{2}}}\right)dt</p><p></p><p>⇒ I = 4\sqrt{2}\mathop{∫}_{0}^{1}\left(\dfrac{1 + \dfrac{1}{{t}^{2}}}{{\left(t - \dfrac{1}{t}\right)}^{2} + 2} - \dfrac{\left(1 - \dfrac{1}{{t}^{2}}\right)}{{\left(t + \dfrac{1}{t}\right)}^{2} - 2}\right)dt</p><p>Let</p><p>Lett - \dfrac{1}{t} = zandandt + \dfrac{1}{t} = k</p><p></p><p>⇒ I = 4\sqrt{2}\left[\mathop{∫}_{- \infty}^{0}\dfrac{dz}{{z}^{2} + 2} - \mathop{∫}_{\infty}^{2}\dfrac{dk}{{k}^{2} - 2}\right]</p><p></p><p>⇒ I = 4\sqrt{2}{\left[\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\tan^{- 1}\dfrac{z}{\sqrt{2}}\right]}_{- \infty}^{0} - {\left[\dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\ln \left(\dfrac{k - \sqrt{2}}{k + \sqrt{2}}\right)\right]}_{\infty}^{2}</p><p></p><p>⇒ I = 4\sqrt{2}\left[\dfrac{\pi}{2\sqrt{2}} - \dfrac{1}{2\sqrt{2}}\left[ln\dfrac{2 - \sqrt{2}}{2 + \sqrt{2}}\right]\right]</p><p></p><p>⇒ I = 2\pi + 2\log \left(3 + 2\sqrt{2}\right)</p><p>Comparingthisvaluewith [απ+βlog⁡e(3+22)]</p><p>Comparing this value with \left[\alpha\pi + \beta{\log}_{e}\left(3 + 2\sqrt{2}\right)\right]

⇒α=2⇒ \alpha = 2 and β=2\beta = 2

⇒α2+β2=8⇒ {\alpha}^{2} + {\beta}^{2} = 8

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