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JEE Main 202229 JulyEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
29 July
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Ellipse

JEE Main 2022 · 29 July · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Ellipse

Let S = \ (x, y) ∈ ℕ × ℕ: 9 (x - 3) ^ 2 + 16 (y - 4) ^ 2 ≤ 144\ and...

Let
S={(x,y)∈N×N:9(x−3)2+16(y−4)2≤144}S = \left\{\left(x, y\right) \in \mathbb{N} \times \mathbb{N}: 9{\left(x - 3\right)}^{2} + 16{\left(y - 4\right)}^{2} \le 144\right\}
and T={(x,y)∈R×R:(x−7)2+(y−4)2≤36}T = \left\{\left(x, y\right) \in \mathbb{R} \times \mathbb{R}: {\left(x - 7\right)}^{2} + {\left(y - 4\right)}^{2} \le 36\right\}
The n(S∩T)n\left(S \cap T\right) is equal to ______.Let S = \ (x, y) ∈ ℕ × ℕ: 9 (x - 3) ^ 2 + 16 (y - 4) ^ 2 ≤ 144\ and T = \ (x, y) ∈ ℝ × ℝ: (x - 7) ^ 2 + (y - 4) ^ 2 ≤

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Given,

S:9(x−3)2+16(y−4)2≤144where(x,y)\inN×NS: 9 ( x - 3{)}^{2} + 16{\left(y - 4\right)}^{2} \le 144\text{where}\left(x, y\right)\inN \times N

On rearranging we get,

S:(x−3)216+(y−4)29≤1wherex,y∈{1,2,3,……}S: \dfrac{( x - 3{)}^{2}}{16} + \dfrac{{\left(y - 4\right)}^{2}}{9} \le 1\text{where}x, y \in \left\{1, 2, 3, \ldots \ldots\right\}

Now T:(x−7)2+(y−4)2≤36wherex,y∈RT: {\left(x - 7\right)}^{2} + {\left(y - 4\right)}^{2} \le 36\text{where}x, y \in R

Now let x−3=X:y−4=Yx - 3 = X: y - 4 = Y

So, new equation and domain will become,

S:X216+Y29≤1;X∈{−2,−1,0,1,……}S: \dfrac{{X}^{2}}{16} + \dfrac{{Y}^{2}}{9} \le 1; X \in \left\{- 2, - 1, 0, 1, \ldots \ldots\right\}

T:(X−4)2+Y2≤36;Y∈{−3,−2,−1,0,……}T: {\left(X - 4\right)}^{2} + {Y}^{2} \le 36; Y \in \left\{- 3, - 2, - 1, 0, \ldots \ldots\right\}

Now on plotting the diagram we get,

Let S = \ (x, y) ∈ ℕ × ℕ: 9 (x - 3) ^ 2 + 16 (y - 4) ^ 2 ≤ 144\ and T = \ (x, y) ∈ ℝ × ℝ: (x - 7) ^ 2 + (y - 4) ^ 2 ≤

Now number of point in n(S∩T)n\left(S \cap T\right) will be given by,

Take Y=−3,−2,−1,0,1,2,3Y = - 3, - 2, - 1, 0, 1, 2, 3 and check for XX

So, possible for S∩TS \cap T will be,

When Y=0Y = 0(−2,0),(−1,0),……(4,0)→7possible case\left(- 2, 0\right), \left(- 1, 0\right), \ldots \ldots \left(4, 0\right) \to 7\text{possible case}

When Y=1Y = 1

\left(- 1, 1\right), \left(0, 1\right), \ldots \ldots . \left(3, 1\right) \to 5\text{possible case}</p><p>When</p><p>WhenY = - 1</p><p>(−1,−1),(0,−1),…….(3,−1)→5possible case</p><p>\left(- 1, - 1\right), \left(0, - 1\right), \ldots \ldots . \left(3, - 1\right) \to 5\text{possible case}

When Y=2Y = 2

\left(- 1, 2\right), \left(0, 2\right), \left(1, 2\right), \left(2, 2\right) \to 4\text{possible case}</p><p>When</p><p>WhenY = - 2</p><p>(−1,−2),(0,−2),(1,−2),(2,−2)→4possible case</p><p>\left(- 1, - 2\right), \left(0, - 2\right), \left(1, - 2\right), \left(2, - 2\right) \to 4\text{possible case}

When Y=3 and −3Y = 3 \text{ and } - 3

\left(0, 3\right)\left(0, - 3\right) \to \text{Total}2\text{possible case}</p><p>So,totalcaseswillbe</p><p>So, total cases will be7 + 5 + 5 + 4 + 4 + 2 = 27

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