Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 202229 JuneMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
29 June
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Ellipse

JEE Main 2022 · 29 June · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Ellipse

Let PQ be a focal chord of the parabola y ^ 2 = 4x such that it...

Let PQbeafocalchordoftheparabolaPQ be a focal chord of the parabola{y}^{2} = 4xsuchthatitsubtendsanangleofsuch that it subtends an angle of\dfrac{\pi}{2}atthepoint(3,0)at the point \left(3, 0\right). Let the line segment PQPQ be also a focal chord of the ellipse E:x2a2+y2b2=1,a2>b2E: \dfrac{{x}^{2}}{{a}^{2}} + \dfrac{{y}^{2}}{{b}^{2}} = 1, {a}^{2} > {b}^{2}. If ee is the eccentricity of the ellipse EE, then the value of 1e2\dfrac{1}{{e}^{2}} is equal toLet PQ be a focal chord of the parabola y ^ 2 = 4x such that it subtends an angle of (π)/(2) at the point (3, 0) . Let

Options

  1. A1+21 + \sqrt{2}
  2. B3+223 + 2\sqrt{2}
  3. C1+231 + 2\sqrt{3}
  4. D4+534 + 5\sqrt{3}

Correct answer

B. 3+223 + 2\sqrt{2}

Step-by-step solution

Since PQPQ is focal chord of the parabola y2=4ax{y}^{2} = 4ax

so let P(t2,2t)P\left({t}^{2}, 2t\right), Q(1t2,−2t)Q\left(\dfrac{1}{{t}^{2}}, - \dfrac{2}{t}\right) and R(3,0)R\left(3, 0\right)

Let PQ be a focal chord of the parabola y ^ 2 = 4x such that it subtends an angle of (π)/(2) at the point (3, 0) . Let

Given mPR⋅mPQ=−1{m}_{PR} \cdot {m}_{PQ} = - 1

2tt2−3×−2t1t2−3=−1\dfrac{2t}{{t}^{2} - 3} \times \dfrac{- \dfrac{2}{t}}{\dfrac{1}{{t}^{2}} - 3} = - 1

(t2−1)2=0{\left({t}^{2} - 1\right)}^{2} = 0

⇒t=1⇒ t = 1

i.e. PQPQ must be the latus rectum

We get P(1,2) and Q(1,−2)P\left(1, 2\right) \text{ and } Q\left(1, - 2\right)

For ellipse

2b2a=4 and ae=1\dfrac{2{b}^{2}}{a} = 4 \text{ and } ae = 1

Also b2=a2(1−e2){b}^{2} = {a}^{2}\left(1 - {e}^{2}\right)

∴a=1+2∴ a = 1 + \sqrt{2}

and e2=3−22{e}^{2} = 3 - 2\sqrt{2}

Hence 1e2=13−22=3+22\dfrac{1}{{e}^{2}} = \dfrac{1}{3 - 2\sqrt{2}} = 3 + 2\sqrt{2}

Practice Ellipse on Quantrex Academy →

More from Ellipse

Consider the ellipse E given by (x^2)/(18) + (y^2)/(12) = 1 . Let H be the hyperbola… JEE Advanced 2026Passage: Consider the ellipses given by x^2 + 4y^2 = 1 and 4x^2 + y^2 = 1 . Question: Let… JEE Advanced 2026Let (x^2)/(f(a^2+7a+3)) + (y^2)/(f(3a+15)) = 1 represent an ellipse with major axis along… JEE Main 2026The eccentricity of an ellipse E with centre at the origin O is 3 2 and its directrices… JEE Main 2026Let x = 9 be a directrix of an ellipse E , whose centre is at the origin and eccentricity… JEE Main 2026Let a focus of the ellipse E: (x^2)/(a^2) + (y^2)/(b^2) = 1 be S(4, 0) and its… JEE Main 2026Let A be the point (3, 0) and circles with variable diameter AB touch the circle x^2 +… JEE Main 2026Let an ellipse (x^2)/(a^2) + (y^2)/(b^2) = 1 , a < b , pass through the point (4, 3) and… JEE Main 2026An ellipse has its center at (1,-2) , one focus at (3,-2) and one vertex at (5,-2) . Then… JEE Main 2026Let the ellipse E: x^ 2 144 + y^ 2 169 =1 and the hyperbola H: x^ 2 16 - y^ 2 λ^ 2 =-1… JEE Main 2026Let the length of the latus rectum of an ellipse x^ 2 a^ 2 + y^ 2 b^ 2 =1,(a>b) , be 30.… JEE Main 2026Let (h, k) lie on the circle C: x^ 2 +y^ 2 =4 and the point (2 h+1,3 k+2) lie on an… JEE Main 2026Let each of the two ellipses E_ 1 : x^ 2 a^ 2 + y^ 2 b^ 2 =1,(a>b) and E_ 2 : x^ 2 ~A^ 2… JEE Main 2026Let the line y-x=1 intersect the ellipse x^ 2 2 + y^ 2 1 =1 at the points A and B. Then… JEE Main 2026Let S and S^ be the foci of the ellipse x^ 2 25 + y^ 2 9 =1 and P(α, β) be a point on the… JEE Main 2026If the line α x+4 y= 7 , where α ∈ R , touches the ellipse 3 x^ 2 +4 y^ 2 =1 at the point… JEE Main 2026 Full Ellipse list Ellipse JEE Maths PYQsJEE Mathematics PYQs All JEE Main PYQs