JEE Main 2003
Exam JEE Main
Year 2003
Subject Mathematics
Chapter Limits
JEE Main 2003 · Mathematics · Limits
_ x arrow (π)/(2) ([1- ((x)/(2))][1- x])/([1+ ((x)/(2))][π-2 x^3])...
lim x → π 2 [ 1 − tan ( x 2 ) ] [ 1 − sin x ] [ 1 + tan ( x 2 ) ] [ π − 2 x 3 ] \lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\left[1-\tan \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)\right][1-\sin x]}{\left[1+\tan \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)\right]\left[\pi-2 x^3\right]} lim x → 2 π [ 1 + t a n ( 2 x ) ] [ π − 2 x 3 ] [ 1 − t a n ( 2 x ) ] [ 1 − s i n x ] is
Options A ∞ \infty ∞ B 1 8 \frac{1}{8} 8 1 C 0 D 1 32 \frac{1}{32} 32 1
Correct answer D. 1 32 \frac{1}{32} 32 1
Step-by-step solution
lim x → π 2 tan ( π 4 − x 2 ) ⋅ ( 1 − sin x ) ( π − 2 x ) 3 \lim _{x \rightarrow \frac{\pi}{2}} \frac{\tan \left(\frac{\pi}{4}-\frac{x}{2}\right) \cdot(1-\sin x)}{(\pi-2 x)^3} lim x → 2 π ( π − 2 x ) 3 t a n ( 4 π − 2 x ) ⋅ ( 1 − s i n x )
Let
x = π 2 + y ; y → 0 \mathrm{x}=\frac{\pi}{2}+\mathrm{y} ; \mathrm{y} \rightarrow 0 x = 2 π + y ; y → 0
= lim y → 0 − tan ( − y 2 ) ⋅ ( 1 − cos y ) ( − 2 y ) 3 = lim y → 0 − tan y 2 2 sin 2 y 2 ( − 8 ) ⋅ y 3 8 ⋅ 8 =\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{-\tan \left(-\frac{y}{2}\right) \cdot(1-\cos y)}{(-2 y)^3}=\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{-\tan \frac{y}{2} 2 \sin ^2 \frac{y}{2}}{(-8) \cdot \frac{y^3}{8} \cdot 8} = lim y → 0 ( − 2 y ) 3 − t a n ( − 2 y ) ⋅ ( 1 − c o s y ) = lim y → 0 ( − 8 ) ⋅ 8 y 3 ⋅ 8 − t a n 2 y 2 s i n 2 2 y
= lim y → 0 1 32 tan y 2 ( y 2 ) =\lim _{y \rightarrow 0} \frac{1}{32} \frac{\tan \frac{y}{2}}{\left(\frac{y}{2}\right)} = lim y → 0 32 1 ( 2 y ) t a n 2 y \cdot
[ sin y / 2 y / 2 ] 2 = 1 32 \left[\frac{\sin y / 2}{y / 2}\right]^2=\frac{1}{32} [ y /2 s i n y /2 ] 2 = 32 1
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