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JEE Main 202228 JuneEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
28 June
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Trigonometric Ratios & Identities

JEE Main 2022 · 28 June · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Trigonometric Ratios & Identities

If cotα = 1 and secβ = - (5)/(3) , where π < α < (3π)/(2) and...

If cotα=1andcot\alpha = 1 andsec\beta = - \dfrac{5}{3},where, where\pi < \alpha < \dfrac{3\pi}{2}andand\dfrac{\pi}{2} < \beta < \pi,thenthevalueof, then the value oftan(α+β)\left(\alpha + \beta\right) and the quadrant in which α+β\alpha + \beta lies, respectively are

Options

  1. A−17- \dfrac{1}{7} and IVth{IV}^{th} quadrant
  2. B77 and Ist{I}^{st} quadrant
  3. C−7- 7 and IVth{IV}^{th} quadrant
  4. D17\dfrac{1}{7} and Ist{I}^{st} quadrant

Correct answer

A. −17- \dfrac{1}{7} and IVth{IV}^{th} quadrant

Step-by-step solution

Given,

cotα=1,secβ=−53cot\alpha = 1, sec\beta = \dfrac{- 5}{3}

So, cosβ=−35,tanβ=−43cos\beta = \dfrac{- 3}{5}, tan\beta = \dfrac{- 4}{3} and tanα=1tan\alpha = 1

Now using formula tan⁡(α+β)=tanα+tanβ1−tanαtanβ\tan \left(\alpha + \beta\right) = \dfrac{tan\alpha + tan\beta}{1 - tan\alpha tan\beta}

⇒tan⁡(α+β)=1−431+43×1=−17⇒ \tan \left(\alpha + \beta\right) = \dfrac{1 - \dfrac{4}{3}}{1 + \dfrac{4}{3} \times 1} = \dfrac{- 1}{7}

We know that tanθtan\theta is negative in 2nd and 4th{2}^{nd} \text{ and } {4}^{th} quadrant but as π<α<3π2\pi < \alpha < \dfrac{3\pi}{2}, so α+β\alpha + \beta will lie in IVth{\text{IV}}^{\text{th}} quadrant.

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