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JEE Main 202330 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
30 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Rotational Motion

JEE Main 2023 · 30 January · Morning Shift · Physics · Rotational Motion

A thin uniform rod of length 2m , cross sectional area A and...

A thin uniform rod of length 2m2m, cross sectional area AA and density dd is rotated about an axis passing through the centre and perpendicular to its length with angular velocity ω\omega. If value of ω\omega in terms of its rotational kinetic energy EE is \alphaEAd\sqrt{\dfrac{\alphaE}{Ad}}, then the value of α\alpha is ______.

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Rotational kinetic energy is given by E=12Iω2E = \dfrac{1}{2}I{\omega}^{2}, here, II is moment of inertia of rod about an axis through its centre and perpendicular to it.

So, E=12ml212ω2E = \dfrac{1}{2}\dfrac{m{l}^{2}}{12}{\omega}^{2}

⇒E=12dAl312ω2(∵mass=density×volume)⇒ E = \dfrac{1}{2}\dfrac{dA{l}^{3}}{12}{\omega}^{2}\left(∵ mass = density \times volume\right)

⇒E=dA(2)324ω2⇒ E = \dfrac{dA ( 2{)}^{3}}{24}{\omega}^{2}

⇒ω=3EdA⇒ \omega = \sqrt{\dfrac{3E}{dA}}

Thus, the value of α=3\alpha = 3.

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