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JIPMER 2015
Exam
JIPMER
Year
2015
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Coordination Compounds

JIPMER 2015 · Chemistry · Coordination Compounds

0.001 mole of [Co (NH_3)_5 (NO_3)(SO_4)] was passed through a...

0.001 mole of \left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5\left(\mathrm{NO}_3\right)\left(\mathrm{SO}_4\right)\right] was passed through a cation exchanger and the acid coming out of it required 20 mL of 0.1 M NaOH for neutralisation. Thus, the complex is

Options

  1. A[Co(NH3)5(NO3)]SO4\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5\left(\mathrm{NO}_3\right)\right] \mathrm{SO}_4
  2. B[Co(NH3)5(SO4)]NO3\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5\left(\mathrm{SO}_4\right)\right] \mathrm{NO}_3
  3. C[Co(NH3)5]NO3⋅SO4\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5\right] \mathrm{NO}_3 \cdot \mathrm{SO}_4
  4. DNone of the above

Correct answer

A. [Co(NH3)5(NO3)]SO4\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5\left(\mathrm{NO}_3\right)\right] \mathrm{SO}_4

Step-by-step solution

Millimoles of acid required for neutralisation =20×0.1=2 millimoles =0.002 moles \begin{aligned} & =20 \times 0.1=2 \text{ millimoles } \\ & =0.002 \text{ moles }\end{aligned} If 0.001 mole is neutralising 0.002 moles of base, thus, 0.001 mole of base remains unreacted. Hence, acid coming out should be basic. [Co(NH3)5(NO3)]SO4⟶[Co(NH3)5(NO3]2++SO42−\begin{aligned} & {\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5\left(\mathrm{NO}_3\right)\right] \mathrm{SO}_4 \longrightarrow} \\ & {\left[\mathrm{Co}\left(\mathrm{NH}_3\right)_5\left(\mathrm{NO}_3\right]^{2+}+\mathrm{SO}_4^{2-}\right.}\end{aligned}
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