AIIMS2010ChemistryCoordination Compounds
A complex PtCl ₄ .5 NH ₃ shows a molar conductance of 402 ohm ⁻¹ ~cm ^2 ~mol ⁻¹ in water and precipitates three moles of AgCl with AgNO ₃ solution. The formula of the complex is
Options
- A[ Pt ( NH ₃ )₆ ] Cl ₄
- B[ Pt ( NH ₃ )₄ Cl ₂ ] Cl ₂
- C[ Pt ( NH ₃ )₅ Cl ] Cl ₃
- D[ Pt ( NH ₃ )₃ Cl ₃ ] Cl
Correct answer
C. [ Pt ( NH ₃ )₅ Cl ] Cl ₃
Step-by-step solution
The complex PtCl ₄ .5 NH ₃ is designated as [ Pt ( NH ₃ )₅ Cl ] Cl ₃ which ionizes to [ Pt ( NH ₃ )₅ Cl ]³⁺+3 Cl ⁻ ions. Thus total ions produced are four but three moles of AgCl are produced from 3 Cl ⁻ ions with AgNO ₃ .