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AIIMS 2005
Exam
AIIMS
Year
2005
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Coordination Compounds

AIIMS 2005 · Chemistry · Coordination Compounds

Assertion : Potassium ferrocyanide is diamagnetic whereas potassium...

Assertion : Potassium ferrocyanide is diamagnetic whereas potassium ferricyanide is paramagnetic. Reason : Crystal field splitting in ferrocyanide ion is greater than that of ferricyanide ion.Assertion : Potassium ferrocyanide is diamagnetic whereas potassium ferricyanide is paramagnetic. Reason : Crystal

Options

  1. AIf both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion
  2. BIf both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion
  3. CIf assertion is true but reason is false
  4. DIf both assertion and reason are false.

Correct answer

C. If assertion is true but reason is false

Step-by-step solution

Ferrocyanide ion : Assertion : Potassium ferrocyanide is diamagnetic whereas potassium ferricyanide is paramagnetic. Reason : Crystal
In ferrocyanide ion, the oxidation state of Fe\mathrm{Fe} is +2 however in ferricyanide ion, the oxidation number of Fe\mathrm{Fe} is +3 . Generally, the higher the oxidation state of the metal, the greater the crystal field splitting. It means crystal field splitting in ferrocyanide ion is lower than that of ferricyanide ion.
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