Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE MainChemistrySome Basic Concepts of Chemistry

The mass of CO ₂ produced upon the complete combustion of 29 g of butane ( C ₄ H ₁₀ ) is ______ g. (Given molar masses in g mol ⁻¹ : C = 12.0 , H = 1.0 , O = 16.0 )

Correct answer

88

Step-by-step solution

The balanced chemical equation for the combustion of butane is: C ₄ H ₁₀ + 13 2 O ₂ 4 CO ₂ + 5 H ₂ O Molar mass of butane ( C ₄ H ₁₀ ) = 4 12 + 10 1 = 58 g mol ⁻¹ Moles of butane given = 29 58 = 0.5 mol From the balanced equation, 1 mol of butane produces 4 mol of CO ₂ . Therefore, moles of CO ₂ produced = 4 0.5 = 2 mol Molar mass of CO ₂ = 12 + 2 16 = 44 g mol ⁻¹ Mass of CO ₂ produced = 2 44 = 88 g Answer: 88

Practice Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry on Quantrex Academy →

More from Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

Match List-I with List-II. List-I Mass of substance List-II Number of atoms A. 1.8 mg water I. 2 10⁻⁴ N_A B. 9.8 mg sulphuric acid II. 1.5 10⁻⁴ N_A C. 1.8 mg carbon III. 3 10⁻⁴ N_A 2026Which of the following contain the same number of atoms ? (Given : Molar mass in g mol ⁻¹ of H, He, O and S are 1, 4, 16 and 32 respectively) A. 2 g of O₂ gas B. 4 g of SO₂ gas C. 2026An oxide of iron contains 69.9 % iron, its empirical formula, is: (Given: Molar mass of Fe and O are 56 and 16 g mol ⁻¹ respectively.) 2026What volume of hydrogen gas at STP would be liberated by action of 50 mL of H₂SO₄ of 50 % purity (density = 1.3 g mL ⁻¹ ) on 20 g of zinc ? Given : Molar mass of H, O, S, Zn are 1, 2026How many grams of residue is obtained by heating 2.76 g of silver carbonate? (Given: Molar mass of C, O and Ag are 12 , 16 and 108 g mol ⁻¹ respectively) 2026The correct order of total number of atoms present in (A) 2 moles of cyclohexane (B) 684 g of sucrose (C) 90.8 L of dihydrogen at STP is: 2026Number of moles and number of molecules in 1.4187 L of SO₂ at STP respectively are: 2026The ratio of mass percentage (w/w) of C : H in a hydrocarbon is 12 : 1 . It has two carbon atoms. The weight (in g) of CO₂(g) formed when 3.38 g of this hydrocarbon is completely b 2026 Full Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry list All JEE Main PYQs