NDA 2022
Exam NDA
Year 2022
Subject Mathematics
Chapter Functions
NDA 2022 · Mathematics · Functions
If 4 f(x)-f ((1)/(x))= (2 x+ (1)/(x))(2 x- (1)/(x)), then what is...
If
4 f(x)-f \left(\frac{1}{x}\right)= \left(2 x+
\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(2 x-
\frac{1}{x}\right), then what is f(2)
e q u a l t o ? equal to? e q u a lt o ?
Step-by-step solution
4 f ( x ) − f ( 1 x ) = ( 2 x + 1 x ) ( 2 x − 1 x ) 4 f ( x ) − f ( 1 x ) = 4 x 2 − 1 x 2 4 f(x)-f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=\left(2 x+\frac{1}{x}\right)\left(2 x-\frac{1}{x}\right)4 \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})-\mathrm{f}\left(\frac{1}{\mathrm{x}}\right)=4 \mathrm{x}^2-\frac{1}{\mathrm{x}^2} 4 f ( x ) − f ( x 1 ) = ( 2 x + x 1 ) ( 2 x − x 1 ) 4 f ( x ) − f ( x 1 ) = 4 x 2 − x 2 1 ...(i) Replace
x x x by
1 x \frac{1}{x} x 1 we get
4 f ( 1 x ) − f ( x ) = 4 x 2 − x 4 f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)-f(x)=\frac{4}{x^2}-x 4 f ( x 1 ) − f ( x ) = x 2 4 − x ...(ii)
from
4 × ( 4 \times( 4 × ( i) + (ii)
16 f ( x ) − 4 f ( 1 x ) = 16 x 2 − 4 x 2 16 f(x)-4 f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=16 x^2-\frac{4}{x^2} 16 f ( x ) − 4 f ( x 1 ) = 16 x 2 − x 2 4 16 f ( x ) − 4 f ( 1 x ) = 16 x 2 − 4 x 2 4 f ( 1 x ) − f ( x ) = 4 x 2 − x \begin{aligned} & 16 f(x)-4 f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)=16 x^2-\frac{4}{x^2} \\ & 4 f\left(\frac{1}{x}\right)-f(x)=\frac{4}{x^2}-x\end{aligned} 16 f ( x ) − 4 f ( x 1 ) = 16 x 2 − x 2 4 4 f ( x 1 ) − f ( x ) = x 2 4 − x $\begin{aligned} & 15 \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})=15 \mathrm{x}^2 \\ & \therefore \mathrm{f}(\mathrm{x})=\mathrm{x}^2\end{aligned}
Now,
f ( 2 ) = 2 2 = 4 f(2)=2^2=4 f ( 2 ) = 2 2 = 4 .
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