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NDA Functions PYQs with Solutions

129 previous year questions from Functions (NDA Mathematics) with answers and solutions. Numbered list, year tags, and one-tap solutions — built for serious JEE / NEET practice.

129 questionsMathematics2010–2026Answers + solutions

About Functions PYQs

Functions has 129 previous year questions in the Quantrex Academy NDA Mathematics bank. The 129 questions in this list come from NDA (129), spanning 2010 to 2026. Each question opens on its own page with the options, the correct answer and the worked solution where available.

Questions by year (this list)

  • 2026: 3
  • 2025: 13
  • 2024: 16
  • 2023: 12
  • 2022: 11
  • 2021: 4
  • 2020: 2
  • 2019: 8
  • 2018: 7
  • 2017: 12
  • 2016: 12
  • 2015: 9

Functions questions with solutions

1

Consider the following statements in respect of the function f(x)=x in the interval (-1,1) : I. The function attains maximum value. II. The function attains minimum value. Which

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2

Passage: Consider the curves y=x^2 and y=2|x| . Question: What is the number of points of intersection of the curves ?

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3

If 2f(x)+f(1-x)=x , then what is f(x) equal to ?

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4

For the following two (02) items: Consider the function f(x) = 1 - [3] (x-1)^2 . What is the domain of the function?

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5

Consider the following for the two (02) items that follow: Let the function y = (1 - x)^ -1 , where x ≠ 2nπ and n is an integer. What is the range of the function?

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6

For the following two (02) items: Consider the function f(x) = 10^x - 10^ -x 10^x + 10^ -x . What is f ^ ∘ f ^ ∘ f ^ ∘ f ^ ∘ f(0) equal to?

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7

Consider the following for the two (02) items that follow: Let the curve f(x) = |x - 3| . What is the domain of the function f(x) ?

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8

Consider the following for the two (02) items that follow: Let f = \ (1,1), (2,4), (3,7), (4,10)\ . If f(x) = px + q , then what is the value of (p + q) ?

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9

For the following two (02) items: Consider the function f(x) = (x)/(1 - x) (x > 0 , x ≠ 1 ). What is (1 - x)f( x ) +xf( x + 1) equal to?

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10

Consider the following for the two (02) items that follow: The function f(x) satisfies f((x)/(y)) = (f(x))/(f(y)) for all positive real values of x and y , and f(2) = 3 . What is

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11

Consider the following for the two (02) items that follow: The function f(x) satisfies f((x)/(y)) = (f(x))/(f(y)) for all positive real values of x and y , and f(2) = 3 . What is

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12

Consider the following for the two (02) items that follow: A function f is such that f(xy) = f(x+y) for all real values of x and y , and f(5) = 10 . What is f(20) + f(-20) equal

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13

For the following two (02) items: Consider the function f(x) = (x)/(1 - x) (x > 0 , x ≠ 1 ). What is (f(x))/(f(x+1)) equal to?

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14

For the following two (02) items: Consider the function f(x) = 10^x - 10^ -x 10^x + 10^ -x . What is the inverse of the function?

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15

Consider the following for the two (02) items that follow: Let f = \ (1,1), (2,4), (3,7), (4,10)\ . Consider the following statements: I. f is one-one function. II. f is onto

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16

Consider the following for the two (02) items that follow: A function f is such that f(xy) = f(x+y) for all real values of x and y , and f(5) = 10 . What is f(0) equal to?

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17

If f(x)=4 x+1 and g(x)=k x+2 such that f ^ ∘ g(x)=g ^ ∘ f(x) , then what is the value of k ?

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18

What is the minimum value of the function f(x)= _ 10 (x^2+2 x+11) ?

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19

If f(x)=[x]^2-30[x]+221=0 , where [x] is the greatest integer function, then what is the sum of all integer solutions?

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20

If f(2 x)=4 x^2+1 , then for how many real values of x will f(2 x) be the GM of f(x) and f(4 x) ?

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21

Paragraph: Let f ^ ∘ g(x)= ^2 x and g ^ ∘ f(x)=| x| . Question: Which one of the following is f(x) ?

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22

Let f(x) f(y)=f(x y) for all real x, y . If f(2)=4 , then what is the value of f ((1)/(2))?

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23

Paragraph: Let f ^ ∘ g(x)= ^2 x and g ^ ∘ f(x)=| x| . Question: Which one of the following is g(x) ?

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24

Let A=\ x ∈ R:-1 x 1\ . Which of the following is/are bijective functions from A to itself? 1. f(x)=x|x| 2. g(x)= (π x) Select the correct answer using the code given below:

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25

Paragraph: Let f(t)= (t+ 1+t^2 ) and g(t)= (f(t)) . Question: Consider the following statements : A. f(t) is an odd function. B. g(t) is an odd function. Which of the statements

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26

Paragraph: Let f(x)=[x]^2- [x^2] . Question: What is f(0.999)+f(1.001) equal to?

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27

If f(x)=a x-b and g(x)=c x+d are such that f(g(x))=g(f(x)) , then which one of the following holds?

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28

Let A=\ 1,2,3,4,5\ and B=\ 6,7\ . What is the number of onto functions from A to B ?

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29

Which one of the following is correct in respect of f(x)= 1 |x|-x and g(x)= 1 x-|x| ?

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30

Let f(x) and g(x) be two functions such that g(x)=x-(1)/(x) and f o g(x)=x^3-(1)/(x^3) . What is g[f(x)-3 x] equal to?

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31

Let 3 f(x)+f((1)/(x))=(1)/(x)+1 What is f(x) equal to?

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32

Let z=[y] and y=[x]-x , where [.] is the greatest integer function. If x is not an integer but positive, then what is the value of z ?

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33

Consider the following statements: 1. The relation f defined by f(x)=\ array ll x^3, & 0 ≤ x ≤ 2 4 x, & 2 ≤ x ≤ 8 array . is a function 2. The relation g defined by g(x)=\ array

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34

Let f(x)=x^2-1 and gof(x)=x- x +1 Which one of the following is a possible expression for g(x)?

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35

A mapping f: A arrow B defined as f(x)=(2 x+3)/(3 x+5), x ∈ A . If f is to be onto, then what are A and B equal to?

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36

Paragraph: Consider the function f(x)=|x-2|+|3-x|+|4-x| , where x ∈ ℝ Question: At what value of x does the function attain minimum value?

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37

If f(x)=x^2+2 and g(x)=2 x-3 , then what is (f g)(1) equal to?

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38

What is the range of the function f(x)=x+|x| if the domain is the set of real numbers?

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39

A function is defined by f(x)=π+ ^2 x What is the range of the function?

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40

Let a function f be defined on ℝ-\ 0\ and 2 f(x)+f((1)/(x))=x+3 What is f(0.5) equal to?

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41

A function satisfies f(x-y)=(f(x))/(f(y)) , where f(y) ≠ 0 . If f(1)=0.5 , then what is f(2)+f(3)+f(4)+f(5)+f(6) equal to?

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42

Let f(x)= 2-x + 2+x . What is the domain of the function?

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43

Paragraph: Consider the function f(x)=|x-2|+|3-x|+|4-x| , where x ∈ ℝ Question: What is the minimum value of the function?

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44

Let f(x)=x^2-1 and gof(x)=x- x +1 What is g(15) equal to?

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45

Paragraph: Let f(x) be a function satisfying f(x+y)=f(x) f(y) for all x, y∈ ℕ such that f(1)=2 : Question: What is ∑_ x=1 ^5 f(2 x-1) equal to ?

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46

Let z=[y] and y=[x]-x , where [.] is the greatest integer function. If x is not an integer but positive, then what is the value of z ?

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47

If f(x)=4 x+1 and g(x)=k x+2 such that f o g(x)=gof(x) , then what is the value of k ?

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48

Consider the following statements in respect of the function y=[x], x ∈(-1,1) where [.] is the greatest integer function: 1. Its derivative is 0 at x=0.5 2. It is continuous at

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49

If 4 f(x)-f ((1)/(x))= (2 x+ (1)/(x))(2 x- (1)/(x)), then what is f(2) equal to?

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50

What is the domain of the function f(x)= 1-(x-1)^2 ?

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51

What is the minimum value of the function f(x)= _ 10 (x^2+2 x+11) ?

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52

If f(x)=4 x+3 , then what is f^ ^ ∘ f^ ^ ∘ f(-1) equal to?

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53

Consider the following in respect of the function f(x)=10^x : 1. Its domain is (-∞, ∞) 2. It is a continuous function 3. It is differentiable at x=0 Which of the above statements

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54

If f(x)= (x+ 1+x^2 ), then which one of the following is correct?

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55

Consider the following statements in respect of the function f(x)=\ array cc |x|+1, & 0 < |x| ≤ 3 1, & x=0 array . 1. The function attains maximum value only at x=3 2. The

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56

What is the period of the function f(x)= (2+ ^2 x) ?

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57

If f(x+1)=x^2-3 x+2 , then what is f(x) equal to?

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58

Consider the following statements : 1. A function f: ℤ arrow ℤ , defined by f(x)=x+1 , is oneone as well as onto. 2. A function f: ℕ arrow ℕ , defined by f(x)=x+1 , is oneone but

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59

What is the domain of the function f(x)=3^x ?

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60

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the graph of y=(1)/(x-1) ?

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61

If f(x)=2 x-x^2 , then what is the value of f(x+2)+f(x-2) when x=0 ?

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62

Paragraph: Let f(x) = x^2 , g(x) = tan x and h(x) = ln x. Question: For x= π 2 , what is the value of [h o(g ^ ∘ f)](x) ?

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63

Paragraph: Let f(x) = x^2 , g(x) = tan x and h(x) = ln x. Question: What is [f o(f o f)] (2) equal to?

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64

A function f defined by f(x)= ( x^2+1 - x) is

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65

If f(x)=3^ 1+x , then f(x) f(y) f(z) is equal to

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66

The domain of the function f defined by f(x)= _x 10 is

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67

Paragraph: Let f(x)=x^2+2 x-5 and g(x)=5 x+30 Question: Consider the following statements: 1. f[g(x)] is a polynomial of degree 3. 2. g[g(x)] is a polynomial of degree 2. Which of

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68

The domain of the function f(x)= (2-x)(x-3) is

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69

If f(x)=(x-2)/(x+2), x ≠-2 , then what is ^ -1 (x) equal to ?

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70

Which one of the following is correct in respect of the function f: ℝ arrow ^ + defined as f(x)=|x+1| ?

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71

Let [x] denote the greatest integer function. What is the number of solutions of the equation x^2-4 x+[x]=0 in the interval [0,2] ?

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72

Suppose f: ℝ arrow ℝ is defined by f(x)=(x^2)/(1+x^2) . What is the range of the function?

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73

If f: ℝ arrow S defined by f(x)=4 x-3 x+1 is onto, then what is S equal to?

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74

For f to be a function, what is the domain of f , if f(x)= 1 |x|-x ?

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75

Afunction f: A arrow R is defined by the equation f(x)=x^2-4 x+5 where A=(1,4) . What is the range of the function?

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76

If f(x)= x-1 x-4 defines a function of R , then what is its domain?

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77

The inverse of the function y=5^ x is

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78

If x is any real number, then (x^2)/(1+x^4) belongs to which one of the following intervals?

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79

If f(x)=(4 x+x^4)/(1+4 x^3) and g(x)=In ((1+x)/(1-x)), then what is the value of f^ ^ ∘ g ( e-1 e+1 )equal to?

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80

The function f: X arrow Y defined by f(x)= x , where x ∈ X , is one-one and onto if X and Y are respectively equal to

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81

If f(x)= x x-1 , then what is f(a) f(a+1) equal to?

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82

Let f:[-6,6] arrow IR defined by f(x)=x^2-3 . Consider the following: 1. (fofof)(-1)=(fofof)(1) 2. (fofof)(-1)-4(fofof)(1)=(f^ ^ ∘ f)(0) Which of the above is correct?

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83

Let f(x)=px+q and g(x)=mx+n . Then f( g(x))=g(f(x)) is equivalent to

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84

Let f(x): cases x, & x is rational 0, & x is irrational cases and g(x): cases 0, & x is rational x, & x is irrational cases If f: R arrow R and g: R arrow R , then (f-g) is

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85

Which one of the following functions is neither even nor odd?

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86

Let f(a)= a-1 a+1 . Consider the following : 1) \(f(2 a)=f(a)+1\) 2) \(f ((1)/(a))=- f(a)\) Which of the above is/are correct?

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87

The function f(x)=|x|-x^3 is

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88

Which one of the following graph represents the function f(x)= x x , x ≠ 0 ?

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89

What is the domain of the function f(x)= 1 |x|-x ?

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90

Paragraph: Let f(x)=[|x|-|x-1|]^2 Question: Which of the following equations is/are correct? 1. f(-2)=f(5) 2. f^ (-2)+f^ (0.5)+f^ (3)=4 Select the correct answer using the code

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91

If f(x_1)-f(x_2)=f( x_1-x_2 1-x_1 x_2 ) for x_1, x_2 ∈(-1,1) , then what is f(x) equal to?

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92

What is the range of the function y= x^2 1+x^2 , where x ∈ R ?

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93

Paragraph: Let f(x)=[x] , where [.] is the greatest integer function and g(x)= x be two real valued functions over R . Question: Which of the following statements are correct? 1.

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94

Consider the curves f(x)=x|x|-1 and g(x)= cases (3 x)/(2), & x > 0 2 x, & x ≤ 0 cases Where do the curves intersect?

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95

Consider the function f(x)= 27( ^ 2 / 3 -x) 4 How many solutions does the function f(x)=-1 have?

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96

Consider the curves y=|x-1| and |x|=2 What is/are the point(s) of intersection of the curves?

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97

Let f(x) be the greatest integer function and g(x) be the modulus function. What is (f ^ ∘ f)(-(9)/(5))+(g ^ ∘ g)(-2) equal to?

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98

Consider the function f(x)= 27( ^ 2 / 3 -x) 4 How many solutions does the function f(x)=1 have?

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99

Let f(x) be the greatest integer function and g(x) be the modulus function. What is (g ∘ f)(-(5)/(3))-(f ∘ g)(-(5)/(3)) equal to?

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100

Consider the equation x+|y|=2 y . Which of the following statements are not correct? 1. y as a function of x is not defined for all real x . 2. y as a function of x is not

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101

If f: R arrow R, g: R arrow R be two functions given by f(x)=2 x-3 and g(x)=x^3+5 , then (f ^ ∘ g)^ -1 (x) is equal to

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102

If g(x)=(1)/(f(x)) and f(x)=x, x ≠ 0 , then which one of the following is correct

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103

The domain of the function f(x)= 1 |x|-x is

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104

Consider the following statements : Statement 1: The function f R → R such that f(x)=x^3 for all x ∈ R is one-one. Statement 2: f(a) ⇒ f(b) for all a, b ∈ ℝ if the function f is

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105

For each non-zero real number x , let f(x)=(x)/(|x|) . The range of f is

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106

f(x y)=f(x)+f(y) is true for all

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107

If f(x)= _e((1+x)/(1-x)), g(x)=(3 x+x^3)/(1+3 x^2) and g ^ ∘ f(t)=g(f(t)) , then what is g ^ ∘ f ((e-1)/(e+1))equal to?

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108

Consider the following functions: 1. f(x)=x^3, x ∈ ℝ 2. f(x)= x, 0 x 2 π 3. f(x)=e^x, x ∈ ℝ Which of the above functions have inverse defined on their ranges?

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109

Consider the function f(x)=(x^2-1)/(x^2+1) , where x ∈ ℝ What is the minimum value of f(x) ?

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110

If f(x)=a x+b and g(x)=c x+d such that f(g(x))=g(f(x)) , then which one of the following is correct?

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111

Consider the function f(x)=(x-1)/(x+1) . What is f(2 x) equal to?

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112

Let N denote the set of all non-negative integers and Z denote the set of all integers. The function f: Z arrow N given by f(x)=|x| is:

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113

The function f: N arrow N, N being the set of natural numbers, defined by f(x)=2 x+3 is

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114

Consider the function f(x)=(x-1)/(x+1) . What is (f(x)+1)/(f(x)-1)+x equal to?

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115

Consider the function f(x)=(x-1)/(x+1) . What is f(f(x)) equal to?

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116

The minimum value of the function f(x)=|x-4| exists at

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117

Let f be a function from the set of natural numbers to the set of even natural numbers given by f(x)=2 x . Then f is

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118

What is the range of the function f(x)=(|x|)/(x), x ≠ 0 ?

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119

Let f: R arrow R be a function whose inverse is (x+5)/(3) . What is f(x) equal to?

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120

Consider the following statements: 1. If f(x)=x^3 and g(y)=y^3 then f=g . 2. Identity function is not always a bijection. Which of the above statements is/are correct?

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121

Let A=\ x ∈ R|x ≥ 0|\ . A function f: A arrow A is defined by f(x)=x^2 . Which one of the following is correct?

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122

If f(x y)=f(x) f(y) , then f(t) may be of the form: where k, c are constants

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123

If f and g are two increasing functions such that f o g is defined, then which one of the following is correct?

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124

f(x)=(2)/(3) x+(3)/(2), x ∈ ℝ then what is f^ -1 (x) equal to?

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125

The function f(x)=(x)/(x^2+1) from R to R is

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126

If f(x)=2 x+7 and g(x)=x^2+7, x ∈ ℝ , then what are the values of x for which f ^ ∘ g(x)=25 ?

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127

The function f(x)=e^x, x ∈ R is

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128

If f: R arrow R, g: R arrow R and g(x)=x+3 and (f o g)(x)=(x+3)^2 , then what is the value of f(-3) ?

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129

Consider the function f: R arrow\ 0,1\ such that f(x)=\ array cc 1 & if x is rational 0 & if x is irrational array . Which one of the following is correct?

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