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NDA 2016
Exam
NDA
Year
2016
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Three Dimensional Geometry

NDA 2016 · Mathematics · Three Dimensional Geometry

A plane P passes through the line of intersection of the planes 2...

A plane P passes through the line of intersection of the planes 2x−y+3z=2,x+y−z=12 \mathrm{x}-\mathrm{y}+3 \mathrm{z}=2, \mathrm{x}+\mathrm{y}-\mathrm{z}=1 and the point (1,0,1)(1,0,1). What are the direction ratios of the line of intersection of the given planes?

Options

  1. A⟨2,−5,−3⟩\langle 2,-5,-3\rangle
  2. B⟨1,−5,−3⟩\langle 1,-5,-3\rangle
  3. C⟨2,5,3⟩\langle 2,5,3\rangle
  4. D⟨1,3,5⟩\langle 1,3,5\rangle

Correct answer

A. ⟨2,−5,−3⟩\langle 2,-5,-3\rangle

Step-by-step solution

To find, intersection point first put z=0z=0\begin{aligned} & 2 x-y=2 \\ & x+y=1 \\ & \hline 3 x=3 \\ & x=1 \\ & x+y=1 \\ & y=1-x \end{aligned}At $x=1, y=0(x, y, z) \equiv(1,0,0)$ Putting $x=0\begin{aligned} & y-z=1 \\ & \frac{-y+3 z=2}{2 z=3} \\ & z=\frac{3}{2} \\ & y=1+z=1+\frac{3}{2}=\frac{5}{2} \\ & (x, y, z) \equiv\left(0, \frac{5}{2}, \frac{3}{2}\right) \end{aligned}$$PointofintersectionPoint of intersection\left(x_1, y_1, z_1\right) \equiv(1,0,0) \left( x_2, y_2, z_2\right)\equiv \left(0, \frac{5}{2},\frac{3}{2}\right)HencedirectionratiosofHence direction ratios ofthe line of intersection of given plane\langle 2,-5,-3\rangle$.
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