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NDA 2021
Exam
NDA
Year
2021
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Trigonometric Ratios & Identities

NDA 2021 · Mathematics · Trigonometric Ratios & Identities

What is the maximum value of 2 x · 2 x ?

What is the maximum value of sin⁡2x⋅cos⁡2x?\sin 2 x \cdot \cos 2 x ?

Options

  1. A12\frac{1}{2}
  2. B11
  3. C22
  4. D44

Correct answer

A. 12\frac{1}{2}

Step-by-step solution

y=sin⁡2x⋅cos⁡2xdydx=ddx(sin⁡2x)⋅cos⁡2x+ddx(cos⁡2x)⋅sin⁡2x\begin{aligned} & y=\sin 2 x \cdot \cos 2 x \\ & \frac{d y}{d x}=\frac{d}{d x}(\sin 2 x) \cdot \cos 2 x+\frac{d}{d x}(\cos 2 x) \cdot \sin 2 x\end{aligned}=\cos ^2 2 x-\sin ^2 2 x=\cos 4 xFormaximumorminimumvalueFor maximum or minimum value\frac{d y}{d x}=0 \Rightarrow \cos 4 x=0\therefore 4 x=\frac{\pi}{2} \Rightarrow x=\frac{\pi}{2 \times 4}Now,Now,\frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}=-4 \cdot \sin 4 xAtAtx=\frac{\pi}{2 \times 4}, \frac{d^2 y}{d x^2}=-4 \cdot \sin \frac{\pi}{2}=-4..\therefore yismax.atis max. atx=\frac{\pi}{2 \times 4}ymax⁡=sin⁡2(π2×4)⋅cos⁡2(π2×4)=sin⁡π4⋅cos⁡π4=12⋅12=12\begin{aligned} y_{\max } & =\sin 2\left(\frac{\pi}{2 \times 4}\right) \cdot \cos 2\left(\frac{\pi}{2 \times 4}\right) \\ & =\sin \frac{\pi}{4} \cdot \cos \frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}} \cdot \frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}=\frac{1}{2}\end{aligned}$
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