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NDA 2020
Exam
NDA
Year
2020
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Trigonometric Ratios & Identities

NDA 2020 · Mathematics · Trigonometric Ratios & Identities

Paragraph: Read the following information and answer Let t_n= ^n θ+...

Paragraph: Read the following information and answer Let tn=sin⁡nθ+cos⁡nθt_n=\sin ^n \theta+\cos ^n \theta.
Question: What is the value of t10t_{10} where θ=45∘\theta=45^{{}^{\circ}} ?

Options

  1. A1
  2. B14\frac{1}{4}
  3. C116\frac{1}{16}
  4. D132\frac{1}{32}

Correct answer

C. 116\frac{1}{16}

Step-by-step solution

t10=sin⁡10(θ)+cos⁡10(θ)t_{10}=\sin ^{10}(\theta)+\cos ^{10}(\theta) When θ=45∘\theta=45^{{}^{\circ}}, t10=sin⁡10(45∘)+cos⁡10(45∘)t_{10}=\sin ^{10}\left(45^{{}^{\circ}}\right)+\cos ^{10}\left(45^{{}^{\circ}}\right)=(12)10+(12)10=2⋅(12)10=2×132=116\begin{aligned} & =\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^{10}+\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^{10}=2 \cdot\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}\right)^{10} \\ & =2 \times \frac{1}{32}=\frac{1}{16}\end{aligned}$$
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