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NEET 2011
Exam
NEET
Year
2011
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Magnetic Properties of Matter

NEET 2011 · Physics · Magnetic Properties of Matter

A short bar magnet of magnetic moment 0.4 ~J ~T^ -1 is place in a...

A short bar magnet of magnetic moment 0.4 J T−10.4 \mathrm{~J} \mathrm{~T}^{-1} is place in a uniform magnetic field of 0.16 T0.16 \mathrm{~T}. The magnet is stable equilibrium when the potential energy is

Options

  1. A−0.64 J-0.64 \mathrm{~J}
  2. Bzero
  3. C−0.082 J-0.082 \mathrm{~J}
  4. D0.064 J0.064 \mathrm{~J}

Correct answer

D. 0.064 J0.064 \mathrm{~J}

Step-by-step solution

We know that U=−MBcos⁡θU=-M B \cos \theta For stable equilibrium θ=0∘\theta=0^{\circ}U=−MB=−(0.4)(0.16)=−0.064 J\begin{aligned} U & =-M B \\ & =-(0.4)(0.16)=-0.064 \mathrm{~J} \end{aligned}$$
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