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NEET 2025
Exam
NEET
Year
2025
Subject
Physics
Chapter
Semiconductors

NEET 2025 · Physics · Semiconductors

A full wave rectifier circuit with diodes (D_1) and (D_2) is shown...

A full wave rectifier circuit with diodes (D1)\left(D_1\right) and (D2)\left(D_2\right) is shown in the figure. If input supply voltage Vin =220sin⁡(100πt)V_{\text{in }}=220 \sin (100 \pi t) volt, then at t=15msect=15 \mathrm{msec}

Options

  1. AD1D_1 is forward biased, D2D_2 is reverse biased
  2. BD1D_1 is reverse biased, D2D_2 is forward biased
  3. CD1D_1 and D2D_2 both are forward biased
  4. DD1D_1 and D2D_2 both are reverse biased

Correct answer

B. D1D_1 is reverse biased, D2D_2 is forward biased

Step-by-step solution

 At t=15msecVin =220sin⁡(100π×15×10−3)=220sin⁡(3π2)=−220V\begin{aligned} & \text{ At } \mathrm{t}=15 \mathrm{msec} \\ & \mathrm{V}_{\text{in }}=220 \sin \left(100 \pi \times 15 \times 10^{-3}\right) \\ & =220 \sin \left(\frac{3 \pi}{2}\right)=-220 \mathrm{ V}\end{aligned} So diode D1D_1 is in reverse bias and D2D_2 is in forward bias
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