NEET2021PhysicsSemiconductorsActual
Consider the following statements (A) and (B) and identify the correct answer. (A) A Zener diode is connected in reverse bias when used as a voltage regulator. (B) The potential barrier of p - n junction lies between 0 . 1   V to 0 . 3   V .
Options
- A(A) and (B) both are correct.
- B(A) and (B) both are incorrect.
- C(A) is correct and (B) is incorrect.
- D(A) is incorrect but (B) is correct.
Correct answer
C. (A) is correct and (B) is incorrect.
Step-by-step solution
When Zener diode is forward biased, it behaves like an ordinary diode and when reversing biased, it will be a voltage stabilizer. Also, at room temperature, the voltage across the depletion layer for silicon is about 0 . 6   V − 0 . 7   V and for germanium is about 0 . 3   V − 0 . 35   V Hence, statement A is correct but statement B is wrong.