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NEET2009PhysicsSemiconductorsActual

A p-n photodiode is fabricated from a semiconductor with a band gap of 2.5 eV . It can detect a signal of wavelength

Options

  1. A6000 Å
  2. B4000 ~nm
  3. C6000 ~nm
  4. D4000 Å

Correct answer

D. 4000 Å

Step-by-step solution

Key Idea Only signals having wavelength less than threshold wavelength will be detected. Energy aligned & E = hv = h c & = hc E aligned = hc E Substituting the values of and in the above equation = 6.6 10⁻³⁴ 3 10^8 2.5 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ =5000 Å As 4000 Å < 5000 Å Signal of wavelength 4000 Å can be detected by the photodiode.

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