NTA Abhyas JEE Main2020Chemistryd and f Block ElementsPractice
Which one of the following statements are true? ( 1 ) Transition metals form alloys ( 2 ) Transition metals form complexes ( 3 ) Zn, Cd and Hg are transition metals ( 4 ) K 2 P t C l 6 is a well known compound, but corresponding nickel compound is not known.
Options
- A1, 2
- B2, 4
- C1, 2, 4
- D2, 3, 4
Correct answer
C. 1, 2, 4
Step-by-step solution
Here statement (3) is not true as Zn, Cd and Hg are not regarded transition metals, because the neutral atoms as well as stable ions have fully-filled d-orbitals. Statements (1), (2) and (4) are true as transition metals have similar atomic sized, therefore, in the crystal lattice, one transition metals atoms can be easily replaced by the atoms of another transition metal to form alloy. They can easily form complexes, because they form small highly charged cations, which have vacant orbitals of suitable energy to a