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NTA Abhyas 2020
Exam
NTA Abhyas
Year
2020
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Ellipse

NTA Abhyas 2020 · Mathematics · Ellipse

The product of the slopes of the common tangents of the& ellipse x^...

The product of the slopes of the common tangents of the& ellipse x2+4y2=16x^{2} + 4y^{2} = 16 and the parabola y2−4x−4=0y^{2} - 4x - 4 = 0& is

Options

  1. A−115- \dfrac{1}{15}
  2. B−15- \dfrac{1}{5}
  3. C−13- \dfrac{1}{3}
  4. D−12- \dfrac{1}{2}

Correct answer

B. −15- \dfrac{1}{5}

Step-by-step solution

Given, ellipse: x216+y24=1\dfrac{x2}{16} + \dfrac{y2}{4} = 1 and& parabola: y2=4(x+1)<br/>Puttingy^{2} = 4 \left(x + 1\right)<br />Puttingx + 1 = X and Y = y,weget,</p><p>, we get,</p><p>Y^{2} = 4X</p><p>So,theequationofthetangentis</p><p>So, the equation of the tangent isY = mX + 1m=m(x+1)+1m<br/>\dfrac{1}{m} = m \left(x + 1\right) + \dfrac{1}{m}<br />Y = mx + \left(m + \dfrac{1}{m}\right)…(i)\ldots \left(i\right)
If \left(i\right)isalsoatangenttois also a tangent to\dfrac{x^{2}}{16} + \dfrac{y^{2}}{4} =1,</p><p>then,,</p><p>then,c^{2} = a^{2}m^{2} + b^{2}<br/><br />⇒ (m+1m){ \left( m + \dfrac{1}{m}\right)}^{2} = 16m^{2} + 4<br/><br />⇒ m^{2} + 1m2+2=16m2+4\dfrac{1}{m^{2}} +2 = 16m^{2} + 4
⇒15m2−1m2+2=0⇒ 15m^{2} - \dfrac{1}{m^{2}} +2 = 0
Let, m2=t>0m^{2} = t > 0

⇒15t2+2t−1=0⇒ 15t^{2} + 2t - 1 = 0

⇒t=15,−13⇒ t = \dfrac{1}{5}, \dfrac{- 1}{3}⇒ m^{2} = 15\dfrac{1}{5}

Hence, m=m =\pm \sqrt{15\dfrac{1}{5}}</p><p>& </p>

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