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JEE Advanced 2011Paper 2
Exam
JEE Advanced
Year
2011
Paper
Paper 2
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Coordination Compounds

JEE Advanced 2011 · Paper 2 · Chemistry · Coordination Compounds

The volume (in mL ) of 0.1 M AgNO_3 required for complete...

The volume (in mL\mathrm{mL} )of0.1MAgNO3of 0.1 \mathrm{M} \mathrm{AgNO}_3 required for complete precipitation of chloride ions present in 30 mLof0.01M30 \mathrm{~mL} of 0.01 \mathrm{M} solution of \left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}_{)_5} \mathrm{Cl}\right] \mathrm{Cl}_2\right.$, as silver chloride is close to

Correct answer

6

Step-by-step solution

\mathrm{mmol}ofcomplexof complex=30 \times 0.01=0.3Also,1moleofcomplex[Cr(H2O)5Cl]Cl2Also, 1 mole of complex \left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\right)_5 \mathrm{Cl}\right] \mathrm{Cl}_2 gives only two moles of chloride ion when dissolved in solution [Cr(H2O)5Cl]Cl2\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_5 \mathrm{Cl}\right] \mathrm{Cl}_{2} \longrightarrow\left[\mathrm{Cr}\left(\mathrm{H}_{2} \mathrm{O}\right)_5 \mathrm{Cl}^{2+}+2 \mathrm{Cl}^{-}\right.\Rightarrow \mathrm{mmol}ofof\mathrm{Cl}^{-}ion produced from its 0.3 \mathrm{mmol}=0.6Hence,Hence,0.6 \mathrm{mmol}ofof\mathrm{Ag}^{+}wouldberequiredforprecipitation.would be required for precipitation.⇒0.60mmol of  Ag+=0.1M×V( in mL)⇒V=6mL.\begin{aligned} & \Rightarrow 0.60 \mathrm{mmol} \text{\text{ of } } \mathrm{Ag}^{+}=0.1 \mathrm{M} \times \mathrm{V}(\text{ in } \mathrm{mL})\\ & \Rightarrow \quad V=6 \mathrm{ mL} . \end{aligned}$$
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