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JEE Main 202312 AprilMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
12 April
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Alcohols Phenols and Ethers

JEE Main 2023 · 12 April · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Alcohols Phenols and Ethers

In the following reaction

In the following reaction

In the following reaction

Options

  1. A

    Match list I with list II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists. & List I (Reactions) &

  2. B

    Match list I with list II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists. & List I (Reactions) &

  3. C

    Match list I with list II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists. & List I (Reactions) &

  4. D

    Match list I with list II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists. & List I (Reactions) &

Correct answer

B.

Match list I with list II and select the correct answer using the codes given below the lists. & List I (Reactions) &

Step-by-step solution

Aldehydes and ketones can react with Grignard reagents to form alcohols. Grignard reagents are organometallic compounds containing a carbon-magnesium bond (R-Mg-X).

The reaction between ketone and a Grignard reagent involves the nucleophilic addition of the carbon atom of the Grignard reagent to the carbon-oxygen double bond of the ketone. This leads to the formation of a metal alkoxide intermediate. Subsequently, the metal alkoxide reacts with water (or a protic solvent) to yield the alcohol.

In the following reaction

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