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JEE Main 202226 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
26 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Chemical Kinetics

JEE Main 2022 · 26 July · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Chemical Kinetics

For a reaction A → 2B + C the half lives are 100s and 50s when the...

For a reaction A→2B+CA \to 2B + C the half lives are 100s100s and 50s50s when the concentration of reactant AA is 0.50 . 5 and 1.0molL=1 . 0molL = respectively. The order of the reaction is

Correct answer

2

Step-by-step solution

The relation between half-life and initial concentration of nth{n}^{th} order reaction can be written as follows,

t12∝1[A0]n−1t\dfrac{1}{2} ∝ \dfrac{1}{{\left[{A}_{0}\right]}^{n - 1}}

\left[100\right] ∝ \dfrac{1}{{\left(0 . 5\right)}^{n - 1}}</p><p>(50)∝1(1)n−1</p><p>\left(50\right) ∝ \dfrac{1}{{\left(1\right)}^{n - 1}}

[2]1=[10.5]n−1{\left[2\right]}^{1} = {\left[\dfrac{1}{0 . 5}\right]}^{n - 1}

[2]1=[2]n−1{\left[2\right]}^{1} = {\left[2\right]}^{n - 1}

n−1=1n - 1 = 1

n=2n = 2

order =2= 2

For the second order reactions half-life is inversely proportional to initial concentration.

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