Quantrex Quantrex AcademyJEE · NEET · NDA PYQs with solutions Open app
JEE Main 20241 FebruaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
1 February
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

JEE Main 2024 · 1 February · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

In case of isoelectronic species the size of F ^ – , Ne and Na ^ +...

In case of isoelectronic species the size of F–,Ne{F}^{–}, Ne and Na+{Na}^{+} is affected by:

Options

  1. APrincipal quantum number (n)\left(n\right)
  2. BNone of the factors because their size is the same
  3. CElectron-electron interaction in the outer orbitals
  4. DNuclear charge (z)\left(z\right)

Correct answer

D. Nuclear charge (z)\left(z\right)

Step-by-step solution

In F−,Ne,Na+{F}^{-}, Ne, {Na}^{+}all have 1s2,2s2,2p61{s}^{2}, 2{s}^{2}, 2{p}^{6}configuration. They have different size due to the difference in nuclear charge.

For isoelectronic species, the more nuclear charges, the less will be the size of the species. The valence electrons will experience a greater attractive force due to the increase in nuclear charge.

Hence, the size of isoelectronic species - F−,NeandNa+{F}^{-}, Ne and {Na}^{+} is affected by nuclear charge \left(Z\right).</p><p>Thus,theionicsizeof.</p><p>Thus, the ionic size of{Na}^{+} is the lowest, and the ionic size of F−{F}^{-} ion is the highest.

Hence, the answer is D.

Practice Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties on Quantrex Academy →

More from Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

The correct statement(s) regarding the periodic properties of elements is(are) JEE Advanced 2026Match List-I with List-II. List-I Electronic configuration of neutral atom (where n=2 )… JEE Main 2026In a period, the first ionisation enthalpy of the element at extreme left and the… JEE Main 2026Given below are two statements: Statement I: Aluminium is more electropositive than… JEE Main 2026Given below are two statements : Statement I: The number of pairs among [Al_2O_3… JEE Main 2026Given below are two statements: Statement I: The correct order of electronegativity of… JEE Main 2026The 1^ st ionization enthalpy for Mg is +737 kJ/mol. The most probable estimated value of… JEE Main 2026The electronegativity of a group 13 element 'E' is same as that of Ge (on Pauling scale… JEE Main 2026 Full Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties list All JEE Main PYQs