JEE Main 202429 JanuaryEvening Shift
- Exam
- JEE Main
- Year
- 2024
- Date
- 29 January
- Shift
- Evening Shift
- Subject
- Chemistry
- Chapter
- Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
JEE Main 2024 · 29 January · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Classification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties
The element having the highest first ionization enthalpy is
The element having the highest first ionization enthalpy is
Options
- A
- B
- C
- D
Correct answer
C.
Step-by-step solution
The first ionisation energy is the energy needed to remove the outermost, or highest energy, electron from a neutral atom in the gas phase.
The ionisation energy decreases from top to bottom in groups, and increases from left to right across a period. Nitrogen and carbon belong to second period elements, hence they have more ionisation energy than the other two elements.
It is highest for nitrogen because nitrogen is a more stable half-filled electronic configuration.
; order.
Hence option C is the answer.