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99 Percentile Qs Bank for JEE MainChemistryClassification of Elements and Periodicity in Properties

Column I Column II A. He i . Highest electron gain enthalpy B. Cl ii . Most electropositive element C. Ca iii . Strongest reducing agent D. Li iv . Highest ionisation energy The correct match of the contents in column I with those in column II is

Options

  1. AA-( iii ), B-( i ), C-( ii ), D-( iv )
  2. BA-( iv ), B-( iii ), C-( ii ), D-( i )
  3. CA-( i ), B-( ii ), C-( iii ), D-( iv )
  4. DA-( iv ), B-( i ), C-( ii ), D-( iii )

Correct answer

D. A-( iv ), B-( i ), C-( ii ), D-( iii )

Step-by-step solution

He ⇒ Inert gas Cl ⇒ Electron gain enthalpy is highest Ca ⇒ Most electropositive metal Li ⇒ Strong reducing agent He has the electronic configuration of 1 s 2 . It is completely filled electronic configuration, due to this, it has the highest ionisation enthalpy. Cl ⟶ Cl - gives the highest Δ eg H as Cl – after getting one electron, it will achieve the stable electronic configuration 18 Ar . Due to this, large amount of energy is released during this process. 2 0 Ca ⟶

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