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JEE Main 202429 JanuaryEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2024
Date
29 January
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Practical Chemistry

JEE Main 2024 · 29 January · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Practical Chemistry

A reagent which gives brilliant red precipitate with Nickel ions in...

A reagent which gives brilliant red precipitate with Nickel ions in basic medium is

Options

  1. Asodium nitroprusside
  2. Bneutral FeCl3{FeCl}_{3}
  3. Cmeta-dinitrobenzene
  4. Ddimethyl glyoxime

Correct answer

D. dimethyl glyoxime

Step-by-step solution

The reagent that gives a brilliant red precipitate with nickel ions in basic medium is dimethylglyoxime (DMG) or its sodium salt, sodium dimethylglyoximate. This reaction is commonly used in qualitative analysis to detect the presence of nickel ions in a solution. When DMG is added to a basic solution containing nickel ions, a red precipitate of nickel dimethylglyoximate is formed. This reaction is often used as a confirmatory test for the presence of nickel ions.

Ni2++2dmg−→[Ni(dmg)2]{Ni}^{2 +} + 2{dmg}^{-} \to \left[Ni ( dmg{)}_{2}\right]

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