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JEE Main 202229 JulyEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2022
Date
29 July
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

JEE Main 2022 · 29 July · Evening Shift · Chemistry · Some Basic Concepts of Chemistry

A 1 . 84mg sample of polyhydric alcoholic compound ' X ' of molar...

A 1.84mg1 . 84mg sample of polyhydric alcoholic compound 'XX' of molar mass 92.0g/mol92 . 0g / mol gave 1.344mL1 . 344mL of H2{H}_{2} gas at STP. The number of alcoholic hydrogen present in compound 'XX' is

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

Number of moles of alcoholic compound =GivenmassMolarmass=1.84×10−392.0=2×10−5moles= \dfrac{Givenmass}{Molarmass} = \dfrac{1 . 84 \times {10}^{- 3}}{92 . 0} = 2 \times {10}^{- 5}moles

Number of moles of hydrogen gas produced =VolumeofgasatSTP22400ml=1.34422400=6×10−5moles= \dfrac{VolumeofgasatSTP}{22400ml} = \dfrac{1 . 344}{22400} = 6 \times {10}^{- 5}moles

Monohydric alcohol will react with active metal to give 12mole\dfrac{1}{2}mole of hydrogen gas.

Since per mole of given alcohol is giving 3 moles of hydrogen gas.

So number of alcoholic hydrogen present in compound should be =6.

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