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JEE Main 202624 JanuaryMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2026
Date
24 January
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Chemistry
Chapter
Thermodynamics (C)

JEE Main 2026 · 24 January · Morning Shift · Chemistry · Thermodynamics (C)

A arrow D is an endothermic reaction occurring in three steps...

A→D\mathrm{A} \rightarrow \mathrm{D} is an endothermic reaction occurring in three steps (elementary).
(i) A→BΔHi=+ve\mathrm{A} \rightarrow \mathrm{B} \Delta \mathrm{H}_{i}=+\mathrm{ve}
(ii) B→CΔHii=−ve\mathrm{B} \rightarrow \mathrm{C} \Delta \mathrm{H}_{i i}=-\mathrm{ve}
(iii) C→DΔHiii=−ve\mathrm{C} \rightarrow \mathrm{D} \Delta \mathrm{H}_{i i i}=-\mathrm{ve}
Which of the following graphs between potential energy (yy-axis) vs reaction coordinate (x -axis) correctly represents the reaction profile of A→D\mathrm{A} \rightarrow \mathrm{D} ?A arrow D is an endothermic reaction occurring in three steps (elementary). (i) A arrow B Δ H_ i =+ve (ii) B arrow C ΔA arrow D is an endothermic reaction occurring in three steps (elementary). (i) A arrow B Δ H_ i =+ve (ii) B arrow C ΔA arrow D is an endothermic reaction occurring in three steps (elementary). (i) A arrow B Δ H_ i =+ve (ii) B arrow C ΔA arrow D is an endothermic reaction occurring in three steps (elementary). (i) A arrow B Δ H_ i =+ve (ii) B arrow C Δ

Options

  1. AWhich of the following is true about freons?
  2. BWhich of the following is true about freons?
  3. CWhich of the following is true about freons?
  4. DWhich of the following is true about freons?

Correct answer

A. Which of the following is true about freons?

Step-by-step solution

The reaction A → D occurs through three elementary steps with energy changes:
Step (i): A → B is endothermic (ΔHI=+ve\Delta H_I = +ve), so B has higher energy than A, creating the first peak.
Step (ii): B → C is exothermic (ΔHII=−ve\Delta H_{II} = -ve), so C has lower energy than B, creating a lower second peak.
Step (iii): C → D is exothermic (ΔHIII=−ve\Delta H_{III} = -ve), so D has lower energy than C, creating an even lower third feature.
Overall reaction: Since step (i) is endothermic and steps (ii) and (iii) are exothermic, the reaction can be endothermic overall depending on the magnitudes. The overall energy change is positive (A → D is endothermic), meaning D must be at higher energy than A.
The reaction profile must show three distinct peaks/steps with the final product D positioned higher than the initial reactant A.
(1) correctly depicts this three-step mechanism with proper energy relationships and overall endothermic character.
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