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JEE Main 202127 JulyEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
27 July
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Ellipse

JEE Main 2021 · 27 July · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Ellipse

Let E be an ellipse whose axes are parallel to the co-ordinates...

Let EE be an ellipse whose axes are parallel to the co-ordinates axes, having its centre at (3,−4),\left(3, - 4\right), one focus at \left(4, - 4\right)andonevertexat(5,−4).and one vertex at \left(5, - 4\right) . If mx−y=4,m>0mx - y = 4, m > 0 is a tangent to the ellipse E,E, then the value of 5m25{m}^{2} is equal to _____ .Let E be an ellipse whose axes are parallel to the co-ordinates axes, having its centre at (3, - 4), one focus at (4, -

Correct answer

0

Step-by-step solution

We know that, If the standard ellipse is shifted to have center (h,k)\left(h, k\right), then it's equation is (x−h)2a2+(y−k)2b2=1\dfrac{{\left(x - h\right)}^{2}}{{a}^{2}} + \dfrac{{\left(y - k\right)}^{2}}{{b}^{2}} = 1

The center is C(h,k)C\left(h, k\right)
The vertices on the major axis are A(h+a,k)A\left(h + a, k\right) and A′(h−a,k){A}^{'}\left(h - a, k\right)
The foci are S(h+ae,k)S\left(h + ae, k\right) and S′(h−ae,k){S}^{'}\left(h - ae, k\right)

The eccentricity e=a2−b2a2e = \sqrt{\dfrac{{a}^{2} - {b}^{2}}{{a}^{2}}}

Given C(3,−4),S(4,−4)C\left(3, - 4\right), S\left(4, - 4\right) and A(5,−4)A\left(5, - 4\right)

Therefore, \left(h, k\right) = \left(3, - 4\right)</p><p>(h+a,k)=(5,−4)</p><p>\left(h + a, k\right) = \left(5, - 4\right)

\left(h + ae, k\right) = \left(4, - 4\right)</p><p><imgsrc="https://cdn−question−pool.getmarks.app/pyq/jeemain/0323cc0c−5292−493b−894c−5a34c1360e5e−image.png"style="width:282px;height:164px;"/></p><p>Clearly,</p><p><img src="https://cdn-question-pool.Quantrex.app/pyq/jee_main/0323cc0c-5292-493b-894c-5a34c1360e5e-image.png" style="width: 282px; height: 164px;" /></p><p>Clearly,a = 2 \text{ and } ae = 1</p><p></p><p>⇒ e = \dfrac{1}{2}</p><p>Weknowthat,</p><p>We know that,{b}^{2} = {a}^{2}\left(1 - {e}^{2}\right)</p><p></p><p>{b}^{2} = {a}^{2} - {a}^{2}{e}^{2}</p><p></p><p>{b}^{2} = {2}^{2} - 1</p><p></p><p>⇒ {b}^{2} = 3</p><p>So,equationofellipse</p><p>So, equation of ellipse\dfrac{{\left(x - 3\right)}^{2}}{4} + \dfrac{{\left(y + 4\right)}^{2}}{3} = 1</p><p>Intersectingwithgiventangent</p><p></p><p>Intersecting with given tangent</p><p>\dfrac{{x}^{2} - 6x + 9}{4} + \dfrac{{m}^{2}{x}^{2}}{3} = 1</p><p></p><p>⇒ 3\left({x}^{2} - 6x + 9\right) + 4{m}^{2}{x}^{2} = 12</p><p></p><p>⇒ 3{x}^{2} - 18x + 27 + 4{m}^{2}{x}^{2} = 12</p><p></p><p>⇒ \left(3 + 4{m}^{2}\right){x}^{2} - 18x + 15 = 0</p><p>Now,</p><p>Now,D = 0(asitistangent)</p><p>(as it is tangent)</p><p>⇒ {\left(18\right)}^{2} = 4\left(3 + 4{m}^{2}\right) \times 15</p><p>So,</p><p>So,5{m}^{2} = 3 .

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