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JEE Main 202127 JulyMorning Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2021
Date
27 July
Shift
Morning Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Ellipse

JEE Main 2021 · 27 July · Morning Shift · Mathematics · Ellipse

A ray of light through (2, 1) is reflected at a point P on the y -...

A ray of light through (2,1)\left(2, 1\right) is reflected at a point PP on the y−y - axis and then passes through the point \left(5, 3\right) .IfthisreflectedrayisthedirectrixofanellipsewitheccentricityIf this reflected ray is the directrix of an ellipse with eccentricity\dfrac{1}{3} and the distance of the nearer focus from this directrix is 853,\dfrac{8}{\sqrt{53}}, then the equation of the other directrix can be:A ray of light through (2, 1) is reflected at a point P on the y - axis and then passes through the point (5, 3) . If

Options

  1. A11x+7y+8=011x + 7y + 8 = 0 or 11x+7y−15=011x + 7y - 15 = 0
  2. B11x−7y−8=011x - 7y - 8 = 0 or 11x+7y+15=011x + 7y + 15 = 0
  3. C2x−7y+29=02x - 7y + 29 = 0 or 2x−7y−7=02x - 7y - 7 = 0
  4. D2x−7y−39=02x - 7y - 39 = 0 or 2x−7y−7=02x - 7y - 7 = 0

Correct answer

C. 2x−7y+29=02x - 7y + 29 = 0 or 2x−7y−7=02x - 7y - 7 = 0

Step-by-step solution

The reflected point of (2,1)\left(2, 1\right) is \left(- 2, 1\right) .</p><p><imgsrc="https://cdn−question−pool.getmarks.app/pyq/jeemain/0187573e−6468−4151−bb74−e8f5ec5fdf83−image.png"style="width:306px;height:250px;"/></p><p>Equationofreflectedray</p><p></p><p><img src="https://cdn-question-pool.Quantrex.app/pyq/jee_main/0187573e-6468-4151-bb74-e8f5ec5fdf83-image.png" style="width: 306px; height: 250px;" /></p><p>Equation of reflected ray</p><p>y - 1 = \dfrac{3 - 1}{5 + 2}\left(x + 2\right)</p><p></p><p>⇒ y - 1 = \dfrac{2}{7}\left(x + 2\right)</p><p></p><p>⇒ 7y - 7 = 2x + 4</p><p></p><p>⇒ 2x - 7y + 11 = 0</p><p>Lettheequationofotherdirectrixis</p><p></p><p>Let the equation of other directrix is</p><p>2x - 7y + \lambda = 0</p><p>Distanceofdirectrixfromfocus</p><p></p><p>Distance of directrix from focus</p><p>\dfrac{a}{e} - ae = \dfrac{8}{\sqrt{53}},where, whereeistheeccentricity</p><p>is the eccentricity</p><p>⇒ 3a - \dfrac{a}{3} = \dfrac{8}{\sqrt{53}}orora = \dfrac{3}{\sqrt{53}}</p><p>Distancefromotherfocus</p><p>Distance from other focus\dfrac{a}{e} + ae</p><p></p><p>= 3a + \dfrac{a}{3} = \dfrac{10a}{3} = \dfrac{10}{3} \times \dfrac{3}{\sqrt{53}} = \dfrac{10}{\sqrt{53}}</p><p>Distancebetweentwodirectrix</p><p>Distance between two directrix= \dfrac{2a}{e}</p><p></p><p>= 2 \times 3 \times \dfrac{3}{\sqrt{53}} = \dfrac{18}{\sqrt{53}}</p><p>So,∣λ−1153∣=1853</p><p>So, \left|\dfrac{\lambda - 11}{\sqrt{53}}\right| = \dfrac{18}{\sqrt{53}}

⇒λ−11=18⇒ \lambda - 11 = 18 or −18- 18

⇒2x−7y−7=0⇒ 2x - 7y - 7 = 0 or 2x−7y+29=02x - 7y + 29 = 0

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