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JEE Main 201816 AprilOnline
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2018
Date
16 April
Mode
Online
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Ellipse

JEE Main 2018 · 16 April · Online · Mathematics · Ellipse

If the length of the latus rectum of an ellipse is 4 units and the...

If the length of the latus rectum of an ellipse is 44 units and the distance between a focus and its nearest vertex on the major axis is 32\dfrac{3}{2} units, then its eccentricity is

Options

  1. A23\dfrac{2}{3}
  2. B12\dfrac{1}{2}
  3. C19\dfrac{1}{9}
  4. D13\dfrac{1}{3}

Correct answer

D. 13\dfrac{1}{3}

Step-by-step solution

Given length of latus-rectum of an ellipse is 2b2a=4⇒b2=2aand\dfrac{2{b}^{2}}{a} = 4 ⇒ {b}^{2} = 2a anda - ae = \dfrac{3}{2} ⇒ a\left(1 - e\right) = \dfrac{3}{2}.</p><p>Nowweknow,.</p><p>Now we know,{b}^{2} = {a}^{2}\left(1 - {e}^{2}\right)</p><p></p><p>⇒ {b}^{2} = a \left(1 - e\right)a \left(1 + e\right)

⇒2a=⇒ 2a =\dfrac{3}{2}a(1+e)(∵a(1−e)=32)a \left(1 + e\right) \left(∵ a \left(1 - e\right) = \dfrac{3}{2}\right)

⇒43=⇒ \dfrac{4}{3} =1 + e</p><p></p><p>⇒ e = 13\dfrac{1}{3}.

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