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JEE Main 20169 AprilOnline
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2016
Date
9 April
Mode
Online
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Limits

JEE Main 2016 · 9 April · Online · Mathematics · Limits

If _ x → ∞ (1 + (a)/(x) - 4 x ^ 2 ) ^ 2x = e ^ 3 , then a is equal...

If lim⁡x→∞(1+ax−4x2)2x=e3\lim_{x \to \infty} {\left(1 + \dfrac{a}{x} - \dfrac{4}{{x}^{2}}\right)}^{2x} = {e}^{3}, then aa is equal to

Options

  1. A22
  2. B32\dfrac{3}{2}
  3. C12\dfrac{1}{2}
  4. D23\dfrac{2}{3}

Correct answer

B. 32\dfrac{3}{2}

Step-by-step solution

\lim_{x \to \infty}{\left(1 + \dfrac{a}{x} - \dfrac{4}{{x}^{2}}\right)}^{2x} (1∞( {1}^{\infty}form))

=e[lim⁡x→∞(1+ax−4x2−1)2x]= {e}^{\left[\lim_{x \to \infty} \left(1 + \dfrac{a}{x} - \dfrac{4}{{x}^{2}} - 1\right)2x\right]}

=elim⁡x→∞(2a−8x)=e2a= {e}^{\lim_{x \to \infty} \left(2a - \dfrac{8}{x}\right) = {e}^{2a}}

∴∴ e2a=e3{e}^{2a} = {e}^{3}

⇒2a=3⇒ 2a = 3

⇒a=32⇒ a = \dfrac{3}{2}

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