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JEE Main 202310 AprilEvening Shift
Exam
JEE Main
Year
2023
Date
10 April
Shift
Evening Shift
Subject
Mathematics
Chapter
Mathematical Reasoning

JEE Main 2023 · 10 April · Evening Shift · Mathematics · Mathematical Reasoning

The statement ~ [p ∨ (~ (p ∧ q))] is equivalent to

The statement  ~\left[p ∨ \left(~ \left(p ∧ q\right)\right)\right] is equivalent to

Options

  1. A (p∧q)~ \left(p ∧ q\right)
  2. B(p∧q)∧( p)\left(p ∧ q\right) ∧ \left(~ p\right)
  3. C( (p∧q))∧q\left(~ \left(p ∧ q\right)\right) ∧ q
  4. D (p∨q)~ \left(p ∨ q\right)

Correct answer

B. (p∧q)∧( p)\left(p ∧ q\right) ∧ \left(~ p\right)

Step-by-step solution

Given,

 [p∨( (p∧q))]~ \left[p ∨ \left(~ \left(p ∧ q\right)\right)\right]

Now we know that,

By demorgan law,  (A∨B)≡ A∧ B~ \left(A ∨ B\right) ≡ ~ A ∧ ~ B

Now using above formula we get,

 [p∨( (p∧q))]~ \left[p ∨ \left(~ \left(p ∧ q\right)\right)\right]

≡ p∧(p∧q)[as ( A)≡A]≡ ~ p ∧ \left(p ∧ q\right)\left[\text{as} ~ \left(~ A\right) ≡ A\right]

≡ \left(p ∧ q\right) ∧ \left(~ p\right)

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